Chromosome 19 Chromosome 19 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome . Chromosome 19 spans more than 58.6 million base pairs , the building material of DNA .Genes Number of genes The following are some of the gene count estimates of human chromosome 19. Because researchers use different approaches to genome annotation their predictions of the number of genes on each chromosome varies. Among various projects, the collaborative consensus coding sequence project takes an extremely conservative strategy. So CCDS's gene number prediction represents a lower bound on the total number of human protein-coding genes .Estimated by Protein-coding genes Non-coding RNA genesPseudogenes Source Release date CCDS 1,357 — — 2016-09-08 HGNC 1,372 299 413 2017-05-12 Ensembl 1,469 894 514 2017-03-29 UniProt 1,435 — — 2018-02-28 NCBI 1,430 604 528 2017-05-19
Gene list The following is a partial list of genes on human chromosome 19. For complete list, see the link in the infobox on the right .Short arm Long arm Diseases and disorders The following diseases are some of those related to genes on chromosome 19:Chr. Arm Band ISCN ISCN Basepair Basepair Stain Density 19 p 13.3 0 578 gneg 19 p 13.2 578 870 gpos 25 19 p 13.13 870 1034 gneg 19 p 13.12 1034 1216 gpos 25 19 p 13.11 1216 1581 gneg 19 p 12 1581 1809 gvar 19 p 11 1809 1992 acen 19 q 11 1992 2159 acen 19 q 12 2159 2372 gvar 19 q 13.11 2372 2569 gneg 19 q 13.12 2569 2737 gpos 25 19 q 13.13 2737 2949 gneg 19 q 13.2 2949 3101 gpos 25 19 q 13.31 3101 3193 gneg 19 q 13.32 3193 3390 gpos 25 19 q 13.33 3390 3649 gneg 19 q 13.41 3649 3770 gpos 25 19 q 13.42 3770 3938 gneg 19 q 13.43 3938 4120 gpos 25
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