Circuit Value Problem


The Circuit Value Problem is the computational problem of computing the output of a given Boolean circuit on a given input.
The problem is complete for P under uniform AC reductions. Note that, in terms of time complexity, it can be solved in linear time simply by a topological sort.
The Boolean Formula Value Problem is the special case of the problem when the circuit is a tree. The Boolean Formula Value Problem is complete for NC.
The problem is closely related to the Boolean Satisfiability Problem which is complete for NP and its complement, the Propositional Tautology Problem, which is complete for co-NP.