Codava National Council


Codava National Council, is a socio-political organisation in the Indian state of Karnataka. Formerly CNC was known as KRMM. The KRMM demanded a separate statehood status for Kodagu until the 1990s. Later they scaled down their demand. Ever since they have been demanding a Kodava hill council in Kodagu. The CNC Organisation's President is N. U. Nachappa Codava.

Demands

The CNC is struggling for:
1. Codava land autonomous region under the 6th schedule of the Constitution and constitutional special guarantee for Codava
2. Jamma land and Jamma malai land under Article 370 and 371 of the Constitution, as has been done in relation to the lands of State of Jammu and Kashmir and North Eastern states of India,
3. Ethno linguistic tribal minority nationality status to Codavas under Article 340 and 342 of the Constitution, inclusion of Codava Thakk in the 8th schedule of the Constitution,
4. Constitution special guarantee for Codava customary personal laws and heritage, on the lines of Mizos and Nagas.
5. Also exemption to carry weapons should be guaranteed under the Constitution of India without any hindrance for ever.
The Kodavas compulsorily worship arms as it is part of their religious traditions. From 1600 they have held guns and swords as they were the militia of Kodagu and every Kodava compulsorily served in the Raja's and the Nayaka's army. However the Kodavas have traditional rules which strictly forbid even the pointing of a gun or a sword at another person especially a civilian, except for one's defence. Usually the gun's bore is never pointed in the direction of a person.
6. Also universal recognition for Codava race and internal political self-determination rights for Codavas.
Until 2000 the name of CNC was Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha. The CNC is asking for a Kodava hill council in Kodagu and for the protection of the rights of the Kodavas, an ethnic and linguistic minority in South India. CNC has been demanding an Autonomous Hill Council on the lines of Ladakh and Darjeeling.

Caste Reservations

Around 2000, the Kodava people were included in the Other Backward Classes list of Karnataka. The Kodavas were listed as Kodagaru under the Category III A of the Other Backwards Caste List of Karnataka State Government. The CNC had appealed to the State Government to correct this and mention them as Kodavas and to include them in the Central Government Other Backward Castes List.