Colombian National Army Aviation


The Colombian National Army Aviation is an aviation combat arms unit in the National Army of Colombia. Its history dates back to December 31, 1919, but was not fully developed until August 25, 1995 when this unit is officially activated under the name "Aviación Ejército". The Army Aviation was created to support ground operations from the air.

History

Military aviation began in Colombia in 1919 with the creation of a military aviation school for the Colombian Army. Previously by Law 15 of 1916 of September 7 to commissions were sent overseas to study new technological advancements in aviation, infantry, cavalry, engineering and trains. Officers pertaining to the Colombian Army were also sent to take a course on flight training on techniques and tactics. The school is then created in Colombia along with the Colombian National Army Aviation as a fifth regiment by Law 126 of 1919 of December 31 authorized by President of Colombia, Marco Fidel Suárez. The unit was officially activated on February 15, 1921 in Flandes, Department of Tolima with the support of French mission led by Lieutenant Colonel Rene Guichard. The Aviation School initially had 3 Caudron G.3 E-2, 3 Caudron G.4 A-2 and four Nieuport Delage 11 C-1. The school was closed due to financial hardships on 1922.

Current Order of Battle

25th Army Aviation Brigade
Army Aviation Airfield "TG. General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla"
Army Aviation Base Bogotà, El Dorado I.A.P.
Army Aviation
Army Aviation Base San José del Guaviare
Army Aviation Base Tumaco
Batallón de Movilidad y Maniobra No. 1
Forward Operating Base Buena Vista
Forward Operating Base Saravena
While reliant on the Colombian Air Force for heavier air support, the Army maintains a fleet of 163 aircraft, including 141 helicopters.
Fixed WingOriginTypeVersionIn serviceNotes
Gulfstream Turbo CommanderTransportCommander 10002
Beechcraft King AirTransport90
200
350
4
Beechcraft Super King AirElectronic warfare200
350
4
Cessna 208 CaravanUtility5
Aero Commander 500UtilityRockwell 685 Commander2
CASA C-212 AviocarTransport2
Antonov An-32Transport2

HelicoptersOriginTypeVersionIn serviceNotes
UH-1 Iroquois
UH-1N Twin Huey
Utility helicopterUH-1H
UH-1N
64
Mil Mi-17Transport helicopter21One lost on 25 February 2013.
Sikorsky UH-60 Black HawkTransport/ Combat helicopterUH-60L
S-70i
54
7
Including the 15 from Plan Colombia. All S-70i helicopters used by the Special Operations Aviation Battalion.