Cootamundra
Cootamundra is a town in the South West Slopes region of New South Wales, Australia and within the Riverina. It is within the Cootamundra-Gundagai Regional Council. At the 2016 Census, Cootamundra had a population of 6,782. It is located on the Olympic Highway at the point where it crosses the Muttama Creek, between Junee and Cowra. Cootamundra is not on the Hume Highway, but its railway station is on the Main Southern line, part of the Melbourne-to-Sydney line. Abb McAlister was elected mayor of the newly-formed Cootamundra-Gundagai Regional Council on 21 September 2017.
Cootamundra is the birthplace of Sir Donald Bradman, an Australian cricketer universally regarded as the greatest batsman of all time. Although he never lived in the town and his parents left Yeo Yeo when he was two, the town celebrates this connection with the Sir Donald Bradman Birthplace Museum, the home where "The Don" was born, a fully restored visitors' site featuring cricketing memorabilia and artifacts.
Cootamundra is the home of the Cootamundra wattle. Every year there is a large 'Wattle Time' Festival held at the time the wattle starts to bloom, with an art show and festivities.
History
The earliest people to live in the area where present day Cootamundra exists are considered to be the tribe of Wiradjuri, with the name probably deriving from their word guudhamang for "turtle".Cootamundra was incorporated as a township on 9 August 1861, and the first settlers bought their lots in early 1862. Like many other towns in the Riverina, it was originally populated by those attracted by the gold rush of the 1860s but became a quiet yet prosperous agricultural community after the local deposits were exhausted.
The town's rugby league team competed in the Maher Cup.
Timeline
- 1847 – Cootamundra Run, a large stock run, is the first colonist settlement in the area.
- 1861 – The site of Cootamundra is published in the NSW Government Gazette
- 1862 – Gold mining commences at the nearby 'Muttama Reef' mine.
- 1864 – The first church and post office are established.
- 1875 – The first school in the district opens.
- 1877 – Cootamundra's railway connection opens on 1 November.
- 1884 – Cootamundra is first gazetted as a municipality.
- 1896 – Cootamundra Cycling Club. It is probably the oldest continual club in NSW, although as was the case with most clubs it went into recess during the war years.
- 1908 – Donald Bradman is born in Cootamundra.
- 1911–1968 – Cootamundra Domestic Training Home for Aboriginal Girls forcibly taken from their families.
- 1912–1974 – The former Cootamundra Hospital and Cootamundra Aboriginal Girls' Training Home were built upon a hill north east of Cootamundra. The property consists of a large parcel of land which had room for buildings as well as orchards and livestock such as dairy cows.
- 1942 – On 3 December, the corvette, named for the town, is launched.
- 1951 – Cootamundra Jazz Band is formed by John Ansell
- 1952 – Name of Cootamundry officially changed to Cootamundra.
- 1955 – The first Cootamundra Annual Classic cycling handicap race, one of the oldest open races in NSW.
- 1956 – Cootamundra's rugby league football club's Bill Marsh is first selected to play for the Australian national team.
- 1960 – Cootamundra Blues Australian rules football club is established.
- 1982 – In November 1982, the aviation company Masling Industries is formed. This was restructured in June 1993 after the death of its owner.
- 1986 – Popular Australian singer/songwriter/bush poet John R Williamson released his song 'Cootamundra Wattle'.
- 1998 – Phase 1 of Cricket Captains' Walk declared open; all busts the work of Harden–Murrumburrah sculptor Carl Valerius
- 2000 – The first annual beach volleyball competition. Truckloads of sand are deposited in the main street for "Coota Beach".
- 2015 – Australian youth radio station Triple J featured the 'Cootamundra bonus weather rap'.
- Australian rugby league Kangaroos player Les Boyd grew up representing the Group 9 Cootamundra Bulldogs local team.
Heritage listings
- Cootamundra-Griffith railway: Cootamundra West railway station
- Main Southern railway: Cootamundra railway station
- 39 Rinkin Street: Cootamundra Domestic Training Home for Aboriginal Girls
- 219 Sutton Street: Cootamundra World War II Fuel Depot
Military history
Climate
Cootamundra yields a typical climate of the lower South West Slopes region; hot, dry summers with severe thunderstorms, and cool winters with many rain days. Occasionally, snow may fall during the winter months, with the most recent settled snowfall having occurred in August 2019.Population
According to the 2016 census of Population, there were 6,782 people in Cootamundra.- Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 5.6% of the population.
- 85.6% of people were born in Australia. The next most common country of birth was England at 2.1%.
- 91.6% of people spoke only English at home.
- The most common responses for religion were Catholic 30.8%, Anglican 28.4% and No Religion 16.4%.
In popular culture
- In The Two Ronnies' sketch "The Australians," Cootamundra is the location of their travel agency.
- Leonard Hubbard recorded the song "Cootamundra" in 1924.
- The Cootamundra Jazz Band was one of Australia's foremost Dixieland groups
- John Williamson recorded the song "Cootamundra Wattle" in 1986.
Notable residents
- Jack de Belin, professional rugby league player playing for the St. George Illawarra Dragons in the NRL
- Isaac Smith - premiership winning player for Hawthorn Football Club in the AFL.
- Hayley Manwaring - singer/guitarist in alternative rock band Moaning Lisa and National Live Music Award winner.
- Thomas Bradley - professional contemporary dancer who has danced for the internationally renowned Sydney Dance Company and Australian Dance Theatre.
- Philip Lowe - Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, moved to Cootamundra aged 5.
- Sir Donald Bradman , an Australian international cricketer, born in Cootamundra
- Bob Holder, rodeo champion
- Billy Murdoch, an Australian cricketer who captained the Australian national side in sixteen Test matches between 1880 and 1890
- Hubert Leslie Primrose, solicitor and politician
- Ethelbert Ambrook Southee, college principal
Transport
Regional Rail Logistics previously operated a containerised freight service from Junee to Sydney stopping in the town,
TrainLink coaches
Cootamundra acts as a hub for coach services, run by Transport for NSW, to other regional centres with departures and arrivals timed to connect with certain New South Wales XPT train arrivals. The exception is Services 704/703, provided for those who have business in Canberra civic, the major hospitals, or to connect with the Canberra–Sydney rail service.Seats are allocated and must be booked ahead. must be consulted for conditions of travel and coach stop locations. On-line booking and more information
Destination/s | Other stops | Service # | Frequency | Return # | Frequency | Notes |
Condobolin | see timetable | 717 | Daily | 718 | Daily | |
Tumbarumba | see timetable | 723 | Tue/Thu/Sun | 724 | Tue/Thu/Sun | |
Griffith, Hay, Mildura | see timetable | 725 | Daily | 726 | Daily | ~20 min. refreshment stop at Hay |
Yass Junction, Canberra, Queanbeyan | see timetable | 782 | Daily | 781 | Daily | ~15 min. stop at Yass Junction. Wheelchairaccess |
Parkes, Dubbo | see timetable | 791 | Mon/Wed/Sat | 792 | Sun/Tue/Thu | Wheelchair access |
Orange, Bathurst | see timetable | 793 | Tue/Thu/Fri/Sun | 794 | Mon/Wed/Fri/Sat | |
Major stop on route: Wagga Wagga–Cootamundra–Canberra–Queanbeyan | see timetable | 704 | Tue/Thu/Sat | 703 | Tue/Thu/Sat | currently a trial service, trial timetable, Wheelchairaccess |
Cricket Captains' Walk
In 1998 a collection of 14 captains of the Australia International Test XI cricket team was unveiled in Jubilee Park, adjacent the Caravan Park. Specially commissioned, they were all the work of Harden-Murrumburrah sculptor Carl Valerius.In 2008 a further 30 busts were installed on either side of a looping path, making a full set of Australian Test cricket captains, with three more added in 2020 to bring the list up to date. These are by various artists from the Tom Bass sculpture studio. The all-weather path, which starts and ends at Wallendoon Street is family, jogger, and wheelchair friendly, and approximately 250 metres long.
A life-sized bronze statue of Bradman in action, also by Valerius, is nearby, as is a newly-installed barbecue and playground.
The Giant
The large effigy of a fairytale giant was created by an unknown artist around 1975 in fibreglass as a mascot for "The Giant Supermarket" on the corner of Cooper and Wallendoon streets.When the statue was taken down it was purchased by Allan and Phuong Jenkins, who ran a florist shop nearby. In 1985 Allan participated in a Round-Australia marathon run by Rotary International and the Australian Cancer Society as a fundraiser, and his support vehicle was surmounted by "The Giant". In 2014 the Jenkins couple donated the statue to the Cootamundra Heritage Centre.
Local artist Jim Newman did its original paintwork back in 1975, and his brother Robert Newman was responsible for its restoration in 2015. The statue is located alongside the Heritage Centre on Hovell Street, near the railway station.