Cornish–Windsor Covered Bridge


The Cornish–Windsor Covered Bridge is a -year-old, two-span, timber King-truss, that crosses the Connecticut River between Cornish, New Hampshire, and Windsor, Vermont. Until 2008, when the Smolen–Gulf Bridge opened in Ohio, it had been the longest covered bridge in the United States.

History

Previous bridges

There were three bridges previously built on this site—one each in 1796, 1824 and 1828. The 1824 and 1828 spans were constructed and operated by a group of businessmen which included Allen Wardner.

1866 bridge (current)

The current bridge was built in 1866 by Bela Jenks Fletcher of Claremont and James Frederick Tasker of Cornish at a cost of $9,000. The bridge is approximately long and wide. The structure uses a lattice truss patented in 1820 and 1835 by Ithiel Town.
From 1866 through 1943, it operated as a toll bridge. According to a 1966 report by the New Hampshire Division of Economic Development, the bridge was plenty long enough to earn the name "kissin' bridge", a vernacular of covered bridges referring to the brief moment of relative privacy while crossing.
Other tolls, in 1866, ran as high as 20 cents for a four-horse carriage.
The span was purchased by the state of New Hampshire in 1936 and became toll-free in 1943.

Landmark designation and restoration

While the Old Blenheim Bridge had and Bridgeport Covered Bridge has longer clear spans, and the Smolen–Gulf Bridge is longer overall, with a longest single span of, the Cornish–Windsor Bridge is still the longest wooden covered bridge and has the longest single covered span to carry automobile traffic. The Hartland Bridge in Hartland, New Brunswick, Canada, is longer than the Cornish-Windsor Bridge, and is currently open, but the claim that Cornish-Windsor was the longest was made when the Hartland was closed.

Access

From Vermont

Vermont Route 44 in Windsor heading southeast, ends at Main Street. Continuing past Main, the road becomes Bridge Street. Traveling on Bridge Street from Main, the Windsor bridge approach is about 2 tenths of a mile or. After crossing the bridge, Bridge Street ends at New Hampshire Route 12A, which runs along the Connecticut River on the west and Cornish Wildlife Management Area on the east. Although the public sometimes perceives the bridge as being solely in Windsor, the bridge is mostly in Cornish, given that the New Hampshire-Vermont boundary runs along the western mean low-water mark of the Connecticut River. Put another way, when one enters the bridge from the Windsor side, one is immediately in New Hampshire.
From New Hampshire

On New Hampshire Route 12A in Cornish, coming from the south, Bridge Road is a T intersection on the left. Traveling from the north, from West Lebanon, New Hampshire, New Hampshire Route 12A is a notably scenic route along the Connecticut River.
Historical marker
Traveling from Cornish, just before the bridge intersection, on the left, there is a parking area for viewing the bridge, which includes a New Hampshire historical marker. The marker is one of four in Cornish.