Cossinae
The Cossinae are the nominate subfamily of the Cossidae. The caterpillars of several Cossinae species, such as the carpenterworm and the goat moth, are significant pests. On the other hand, in Chile the caterpillars of the Chilean moth are collected on a commercial scale for sale as fishing bait and terrarium pet food; they are usually called "butterworms" in international trade.
The Cossulinae have been separated from the Cossinae in recent decades, but this was not universally accepted at first. Some misplaced genera have been moved between the subfamilies, and as it seems the Cossulinae at least now represent a monophyletic group.Systematics
Some significant species are also listed:
- Unplaced to tribe/placement unknown
- * Citharalia Clench, 1957
- * Comadia Barnes & McDunnough, 1911
- * Cossodes White, 1841
- * Culama Walker, 1856
- * Dieidapersa Strand in Stichel, 1911
- * Dieida Strand, 1911
- * Fania Barnes & McDunnough, 1911
- * Idioses Turner, 1927
- * Macrocyttara Turner, 1918
- * Miacora Dyar, 1905
- * Prionoxystus Grote, 1882
- * Psychidocossus D. S. Fletcher, 1982
- * Surcossus Heimlich, 1960
- * Trigena Dyar, 1905
- * Zyganisus Viette, 1951
- Zeuzerocossini Yakovlev, 2008
- * Acossus Dyar, 1905
- * Alcterogystia Schoorl, 1990
- * Arctiocossus Felder, 1874
- * Assegaj Yakovlev, 2006
- * Brachygystia Schoorl, 1990
- * Chingizid Yakovlev, 2011
- * Chinocossus Yakovlev, 2006
- * Dervishiya Yakovlev, 2006
- * Eogystia Schoorl, 1990
- * Eremocossus Hampson, 1893
- * Gobibatyr Yakovlev, 2004
- * Kalimantanossus Yakovlev, 2011
- * Mahommedella Yakovlev, 2011
- * Neurocossus Yakovlev, 2010
- * Paropta Staudinger, 1900
- * Patoptoformis Yakovlev, 2006
- * Planctogystia Schoorl, 1990
- * Rethona Walker, 1855
- * Ronaldocossus Yakovlev, 2006
- * Wiltshirocossus Yakovlev, 2007
- * Zeuzerocossus Yakovlev, 2008
- Endagriini Duponchel,
- * Afroarabiella Yakovlev, 2008
- * Dyspessa Hübner, 1820
- * Groenendaelia Yakovlev, 2004
- * Hollowiella Yakovlev & Witt, 2009
- * Isoceras Turati, 1924
- * Paracossulus Schoorl, 1990
- * Stygoides Bruand, 1853
- * Samagystia Schoorl, 1990
- Holcocerini Yakovlev, 2006
- * Afrikanetz Yakovlev, 2009
- * Aholcocerus Yakovlev, 2006
- * Barchaniella Yakovlev, 2006
- * Brachylia Felder, 1874
- * Camellocossus Yakovlev, 2011
- * Coryphodema Felder, 1874
- * Cossulus Staudinger, 1887
- * Cossus Fabricius, 1794
- * Cryptoholcocerus Yakovlev, 2006
- * Deserticossus Yakovlev, 2006
- * Dyspessacossus Daniel, 1953
- * Franzdanielia Yakovlev, 2006
- * Gumilevia Yakovlev, 2011
- * Hirtocossus Schoorl, 1990
- * Holcocerus Staudinger, 1884
- * Isocossus Roepke, 1957
- * Kerzhnerocossus Yakovlev, 2011
- * Koboldocossus Yakovlev, 2011
- * Kotchevnik Yakovlev, 2004
- * Mirocossus Schoorl, 1990
- * Macrocossus Aurivillius, 1900
- * Mormogystia Schoorl, 1990
- * Paracossus Hampson, 1904
- * Parahypopta Daniel, 1961
- * Plyustchiella Yakovlev, 2006
- * Pygmeocossus Yakovlev, 2005
- * Rambuasalama Yakovlev & Saldaitis, 2008
- * Reticulocossus Yakovlev, 2011
- * Roepkiella Yakovlev & Witt, 2009
- * Semitocossus Yakovlev, 2007
- * Streltzoviella Yakovlev, 2006
- * Sundacossus Yakovlev, 2006
- * Vartiania Yakovlev, 2004
- * Wittocossus Yakovlev, 2004
- * Yakudza Yakovlev, 2006
Former genera
- Bifiduncus
- Butaya Yakovlev, 2004
- Catopta Staudinger, 1899
- Chiangmaiana Kemal & Koçak, 2005 ;, objective replacement name )
- Chilecomadia
- Danielostygia Reisser, 1962
- Lamellocossus Daniel, 1956
- Toronia Barnes & McDunnough, 1911
- Yakovlevina Kemal & Koçak, 2005
- Stygia Latreille, 1803
Footnotes