Crocus speciosus


Crocus speciosus, with common name Bieberstein's crocus, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae. The plant is native to northern and central Turkey, the Caucasus, northern Iran, Crimea.
;Subspecies
  1. Crocus speciosus subsp. ilgazensis B.Mathew - Turkey
  2. Crocus speciosus subsp. speciosus - Turkey, Iran, Caucasus, Crimea
  3. Crocus speciosus subsp. xantholaimos B.Mathew - Sinop Province in Turkey

    Description

Crocus speciosus is a cormous perennial growing to tall.
The lilac flowers with paler coloured throats and dark veins appear in autumn. The orange styles are much-divided. As it increases rapidly, this species is suitable for naturalisation in grass.
The specific epithet speciosus means "showy".

Cultivation

Crocus speciosus is cultivated as an ornamental plant.
The plant species, and the white-flowered cultivar 'Albus', have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.