The culture of Balochistan or simply Balochi culture is defined in terms of religious values, Brahui language, literature and traditional values of mutual respect. It has its roots in the Urdu, Balochi, Brahui and Pashto. Folk music, handicraft, drama and Balochi cinema plays a significant role in Balochi culture. Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan, has several beautiful historical monuments such as Pirak, Chaukhandi tombs and Quaid-e-Azam Residency. Balochistan celebrates its culture day every year where people from different villages gather together to organise several types of cultural programs. It marks its historical significances across the provincial state. It includes folk music, dance, craft exhibition and other activities.
One of the most important parts of the cultural identity of Baloch people is the Pashtu and Saraiki languages, "99th most spoken language in the world". This language is spoken only by native people as it is one of the toughest languages. Besides language, Baloch dressing has been greatly influenced by the entire country. Their nomadic life style is completely different than other provincial states of the country. Despite celebrating several colourful festivals peacefully and traditionally, there is also an unlawful tradition or settlement practice called Baad. Baad is an "unlawful marriage custom" found in its Harnai district that is used to make settlements between the two enemies. To be more specific, a girl is given in an compensation to a victim whose brother or any family member has been killed/murdered by the girl's very close relatives such as brother or father. All the decisions related to this custom are made by a single individual called jirga, who heads the tribal court. The young woman is then given to deceased's family "without her consent".
Cuisine
Balochi cuisine is noted for its traditional and unique food culture. Dalag is among prominent foods which is regarded by the Balochi people as a core element of their culture and identity. "Sajji" is another dish that has now became familiar in other parts of the country.
Festivals
Balochistan is the only state in Pakistan where "Jashn-e-Kalat" festival is being celebrated. This festival involves in circus performances, rifle shooting and other cultural programs and shows. It was named after an emperor who ruled this region. The festival is celebrated to honour the diversified culture of Balochistan state.
