DeWolf family
The DeWolf family is a prominent Canadian and American family that traces its roots to Balthazar DeWolf.
Balthazar DeWolf
Balthazar DeWolf first mentioned in the records of Hartford, Connecticut in 1656. In 1645, he married Alice Peck in Guilford, Connecticut,. She was born on 26 February 1625, in Liddington, Rutland, England, a daughter of William Peck and Elizabeth Holt. DeWolf and Peck had at least five children. After 1668 they settled in Lyme, Connecticut.It is thought that Balthazar DeWolf was from the Livonian branch of DeWolfs, which is an offshoot of the Saxon branch. However, that is only one of the most commonly cited versions with others mentioning that Balthazar DeWolf was a Huguenot, or Pole, or Russian, or Jew, or Dutch, or German. There is a high possibility that DeWolf was English or educated in England as he and his children only married to other English settlers, which was very common at the times.
Family tree of the DeWolfs
Both Nova Scotia's and Rhode Island's DeWolfs are descendants of Balthazar DeWolf as shown below:- Balthazar DeWolf, m. Alice Peck
- * Edward DeWolf, m. Alice Tinker, had at least three sons
- ** Simon DeWolf, m. Martha, who later m. Nathaniel Clark
- *** John DeWolf
- **** Nathan DeWolf, probably son of John, m. 1. Lydia Kirtland; 2. Anna Witter; emigrated to Nova Scotia.
- *** Josiah DeWolf
- ** Charles DeWolf, m. Prudence Beckwith
- *** Charles DeWolf of Guadeloupe, m. Margaret Potter
- **** Simon DeWolf
- **** Prudence DeWolf
- **** Sarah DeWolf
- **** Mark Anthony DeWolf, m. Abigail Potter ; patriarch of the Bristol branch
- *** Matthew DeWolf
- **** Patience DeWolf
- **** Ezra DeWolf
- **** Matthew DeWolf, m. 1. Eunice Baker; 2. Elizabeth Burchard
- **** Samuel DeWolf
- **** Peter DeWolf
- **** Edward DeWolf
- *** John DeWolf
- *** Stephen DeWolf
- *** Lyman DeWolf
- *** Prudence DeWolf
- *** Mary DeWolf
- *** Elizabeth DeWolf
- *** Rebekah DeWolf
- *** Joseph DeWolf of Glastonbury, Connecticut, m. Tabitha Johnson
- **** Abdi Dolph, m. Mary Coleman; changed the spelling of his last name from DeWolf to Dolph; forefather of Joseph N. Dolph and Cyrus A. Dolph
- **** Prudence DeWolf
- ** Benjamin DeWolf, m. Susannah Douglas
- *** Simeon DeWolf, m. Parnell Kirtland, emigrated to Nova Scotia
- **** Elizabeth DeWolf, m. William Andrews
- **** Hon. Benjamin DeWolf, m. Rachel Otis, daughter of Nathaniel Kirtland and Phoebe DeWolf; forefather of Eliza Amelia Gore, for twenty-eight years Lady-in-waiting to Queen Victoria.
- **** John DeWolf, m. 1. Susanna Hatch; 2. Elizabeth Graham
- **** James DeWolf, m. 1. Keturah Calkin; 2. Nancy Lawrence; 3. Jane Parker
- **** Charles DeWolf, m. Sabra Harding; 2. Sarah Miner
- **** Lucy DeWolf, m. Jonathan Wilson
- ** Edward DeWolf
- ** Stephen DeWolf, m. Elizabeth
- *** Gideon DeWolf
- *** Stephen DeWolf
- *** Charles DeWolf
- * Simon DeWolf, m. Sarah Lay
- ** Simon DeWolf
- ** Sarah DeWolf
- ** John DeWolf, died unmarried
- ** Josiah DeWolf, m. 1. Anna Waterman; 2. Abigail Lord
- ** Phoebe DeWolf, m. Joseph Mather
- ** Daniel DeWolf, m. Phoebe Marvin, who m. Nathaniel Kirtland
- ** Jabez DeWolf
- * Stephen DeWolf, m. 1. Sarah Terry; 2. Hannah Jones
- ** Edward DeWolf
- ** Deborah DeWolf, m. Aaaron Huntley
- *** Hannah Huntley, m. Ebenezer Mack
- ** Hannah DeWolf
- ** Stephen DeWolf, m. Hannah
- *** Lewis DeWolf, lived in Lyme, was blind
- *** Benjamin DeWolf Jr, m. Lucy Champion
- *** Edward DeWolf
- *** Josiah DeWolf
- ** Benjamin DeWolf, m. Margaret ; moved to Killingworth, Connecticut
- *** Jehiel DeWolf
- *** Hester DeWolf
- *** Jehiel DeWolf 2nd, m. Phoebe Cobb; emigrated to Nova Scotia
- **** Phoebe DeWolf, m. Ezekiel Comstock
- **** Jehiel DeWolf, m. 1. Elizabeth Martin; 2. Anna Witter
- **** Margaret DeWolf, m. 1. Samuel Witter; 2. James Brown
- **** Oliver DeWolf, m. Amy Bishop
- **** Daniel DeWolf, m. Lydia Kirtland Harris
- **** Jerusha DeWolf, m. Peter Martin
- **** Eunice DeWolf, m. Caleb Forsyth
- **** Lydia DeWolf, m. 1. Samuel Starr; 2. Cyrus Peck; 3. Moses Stevens; with Samuel they are great-grandparents of Rev. Arthur Wentworth Hamilton Eaton.
- *** Stephen DeWolf
- *** Phoebe DeWolf
- *** Elijah DeWolf, m. Submit Wilcox
- *** Esther DeWolf, m. a Wheeler
- *** Phoebe DeWolf
- ** Lewis DeWolf
- *** Edward DeWolf, m. Hannah Ely
- ** Phoebe DeWolf
- ** Josiah DeWolf
- * Mary DeWolf, m. 1. Thomas Lee, 1676; 2. Matthew Griswold of Lyme, 1705, connecting the DeWolfs to the Griswold family
- ** Hannah Griswold, m. Judge John Griswold
- *** Matthew Griswold, the 17th Governor of Connecticut.
- *** Phoebe Griswold
- * Susannah DeWolf, m. 1. Henry Champion, 1684; 2. John Huntley, 1709
- * Joseph DeWolf
Rhode Island branch
Notable members
- Mark Anthony DeWolf was the fourth but only child of Charles DeWolf who returned to America and became the patriarch of the Bristol branch of the family. He was a merchant and slave trader.
- James DeWolf, son of Mark Anthony DeWolf. He was one of the richest men of his time, making the majority of his fortune in the slave trade.
- General George W. DeWolf, a grandson of Mark Anthony DeWolf. He was a slave trader and the original owner of Linden Place.
- Capt John DeWolf, a grandson of Mark Anthony DeWolf through his son Simon DeWolf. He was also known as John DeWolf II and "Norwest John". After many years exploring the coast of Alaska and the Northwest on the board of the ship Juno, he crossed the Pacific Ocean, then Siberia all way to St. Petersburg, Russia, by land, becoming the first American who crossed Asia. He captured this 1804–1807 expedition in his 1861 book A Voyage to the North Pacific and a Journey through Siberia More Than Half a Century Ago.
- Mark Antony De Wolfe Howe, a great-grandson of Mark Anthony DeWolf through Abigail Ingraham, one of the Mark Antony's daughters. He was an Episcopal priest and later first Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Central Pennsylvania, the present day Episcopal Diocese of Bethlehem.
- Theodora Goujaud DeWolf Colt, a daughter of George DeWolf. She was a published poet. She is credited for restoring Linden Place into one of the most famous mansions in New England. She is mother of LeBaron Bradford Colt and Samuel P. Colt.
- , son of Lucia Emilia DeWolf Brownell, granddaughter of Mark Anthony DeWolf. He was an American painter, best known for his landscape views.
- Mark Antony De Wolfe Howe Jr., one of the sixteen children of Mark Antony De Wolfe Howe. He was an American editor and author, a recipient of the 1925 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography.
- Surgeon Carl DeWolf Brownell, eldest child of Charles DeWolf Brownell. He served as a surgeon in the rank of Lieutenant Commander in U.S. Navy.
- Charles Dana Gibson was an American illustrator.
Legacy
In total, the Bristol DeWolfs are believed to have transported more than 11,000 slaves to the United States before the African slave trade was banned in 1808.
DeWolfs of Nova Scotia
In 1761, three of Balthazar DeWolf's descendants, Simeon, Nathan and Jehiel DeWolf, with households amounting to 19 persons immigrated to Horton Township, Nova Scotia, to settle in the Grand Pre area. Evelyn M. Salisbury's genealogy published in 1892 identified the three men as cousins and it also appeared in A. W. H. Eaton's, History of Kings County, despite Eaton's efforts to change some parts of Salisbury's genealogy. In 1991 the publication of Dophs and De Wolfs by Carol Stark Maginnis after extensive research of original sources, reviewing the correspondence between Rev. Eaton and Mrs. Stainsbury, and examining the research of the Lyme Study Group, concluded the men were three sons of Benjamin DeWolf Sr., who was a son of Steven and grandson of Balthazar. This matches Eaton's original belief the Nova Scotia family were descendants of Steven DeWolf, which had been disregarded in Salisbury's work, and which he then unfortunately copied in his own books.Notable members
- Nathan DeWolf was born in Saybrook, Connecticut. He graduated Artium Magister at Yale College, New Haven in 1743. MOved to Horton in 1761. For many years he was senior Justice of the Peace for King's County, Nova Scotia.
- Benjamin DeWolf was a businessman and political figure in Nova Scotia, he is third cousin to Mark Anthony DeWolf.
- Loran DeWolf was a political figure in Nova Scotia.
- Elisha DeWolf was born in Saybrook, Connecticut. He was a son of Nathan DeWolf and served as a judge and political figure in Nova Scotia.
- James Ratchford DeWolf was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia. He was the fifth child of Elisha DeWolf.
- Thomas Andrew Strange DeWolf was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented King's County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1837 to 1848. He was the ninth child of Elisha DeWolf.
- Elisha DeWolf, Jr. was a political figure in Nova Scotia. He was the eleventh child of Elisha DeWolf.
- Dr. James Ratchford DeWolf was a physician and asylum superintendent. He is the eldest son of Thomas Andrew Strange DeWolf. In 1841, he graduated from the Royal College of Surgeons, Edinburgh.
- Alice Starr Tilley was the wife of Hon. Sir Samuel Leonard Tilley, C.B., K.C.M.G., late Minister of Finance and the Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick. She was a granddaughter of William, the second child of Elisha DeWolf. She is mother of Leonard Percy de Wolfe Tilley, the 21st Premier of New Brunswick.
- Rev. Arthur Wentworth Hamilton Eaton was a Protestant Episcopal clergyman, educator and scholar.
- Vice Admiral Harry DeWolf CBE, DSO, DSC, CD was a Canadian naval officer who was famous as the first commander of HMCS Haida during the Second World War.
- James DeWolfe is a former political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Pictou East in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1998 to 2006 as a Progressive Conservative.
Legacy
Other DeWolfs
- Delos DeWolf, a prominent citizen of Oswego, New York, United States, a politician and a banker.
- Calvin DeWolf, a prominent lawyer and the first secretary of the Illinois chapter of the American Anti-Slavery Society.
- Joseph N. Dolph was an American politician and attorney in the state of Oregon.
- Cyrus Abda Dolph was a businessman in Portland, Oregon, United States.
- Wallace Leroy DeWolf, son of Calvin DeWolf, was an American lawyer, businessman, philanthropist, and artist.
Heraldry