Diesel Locomotive Works


The Diesel Locomotive Works in Varanasi, India, is a production unit of Indian Railways. DLW stopped manufacturing Diesel locomotives in March 2019 as IR is moving towards 100% electrification of its rail network. Currently DLW produces only electric locomotives WAP-7 & WAG-9HC. It was the largest diesel-electric locomotive manufacturer in India.

Company

Founded in 1961, the DLW rolled out its first locomotive three years later, on 3 January 1964. It manufactures locomotives which are variants based on the original ALCO designs dating to 1960s and the GM EMD designs of the 1990s. DLW has an annual production capacity of 250 locomotives and plans to increase it to 275 based on the current demand. Since inception, DLW has manufactured a total of 8099 various types of locomotives. DLW manufactured 334 diesel-electric locomotives during financial year 2016–17, which is the highest ever loco production by any loco manufacturing unit in India and bagged the "Best Production Unit Shield" for the second successive year.
In AUGUST 2019, DLW developed the India's first bi-mode locomotive, the WDAP-5.

Locomotives produced at DLW

DLW locomotives have power outputs ranging from to. Currently DLW is producing WAP7 and WAG9HC for Indian Railways. Some of its EMD locomotive products are WDP4, WDP4D, WDG-4D, WDG-5 and others as of June 2015.DLW Stopped Production of WDG4D and WDP4D in March 2019.DLW recently started producing HEP capable WAP-7 high horsepower Electric Locomotives and its series starting from 37*** and WDM-2G genset locomotives. Recently, it has been allotted to Santragachi & Tughlakabad Loco Shed.
The designation of the locomotives follows the Nomenclature of Indian Railways. Prototypes and individual vehicles are not listed.
Model seriesNumberConstruction yearDevelopmentCommitmentEngineAxis formulaPicture
WDM-227001962–1998Technological Transfer
Alco DL560C
Mixed Traffic locomotiveAlco 251B
12-cylinder
2600 HP
Co′Co′
WDM-3A158 new
700 rebulit
1994–1998WDM-2
with upgraded engine
Mixed Traffic locomotiveAlco 251C
16-Cylinder
3100 HP
Co′Co′
WDM-3D3442003WDM-3A
with Microprocessor engine control
EMD parts and bloster-less bogies
Mixed Traffic locomotiveAlco 251C
16-Cylinder
3300 HP
Co′Co′
WDM-7151987–1989lowered power version of WDM-2Shunting service,Branch lines Mixed Traffic locomotiveAlco 251B
12-Cylinder
2600 HP
Co′Co′
WDP-1691995–1999WDM-2-Variant for passenger trafficPassenger trafficAlco 251C
12-Cylinder
2300 HP
Bo′Bo′
WDP-3A691998–2002variant developed from WDM-3A for passenger trains with two final driver's cabs and max speed of 160 km / hrPassenger trafficAlco 251C
16-Cylinder
3100 HP
Co′Co′
WDP-41022002–2011Technology Transfer
EMD GT46PAC
Passenger trafficEMD 710G3B
16-Cylinder
4000 HP
Bo1′1Bo′
WDP-4B902010–2014The WDG4 derived passenger locomotivePassenger TrafficEMD 710G3B
16-Cylinder
4500 HP
Co′Co′
WDP-4D2342010–2019WDP-4B with dual cabsPassenger TrafficEMD 710G3B
16-Cylinder
4500 HP
Co′Co′
WDG-3A19981995–2010freight variant of WDM-3AGoods trafficAlco 251C
16-Cylinder
3100 HP
Co′Co′
WDG-44311999–2012Technology Transfer
EMD GT46MAC
Goods trafficEMD 710G3B
16-Cylinder
4000 HP
Co′Co′
WDG-4D2402013–2019WDG-4DGoods trafficEMD 710G3B
16-Cylinder
4500 HP
Co′Co′
WDS-62701975–Drivetrain of the YDM-4 meter gauge locomotive as part of the WDM-2 BodyShuntingAlco 251D
6-Cylinder
1400 HP
Co′Co′
YDM-45411961–1993Technology transfer
Alco DL535A
Metre gaugeAlco 251D
6-Cylinder
1400 HP
Co′Co′

Market

Besides the Indian Railways, it regularly exports diesel-electric locomotives and has supplied locomotives to other countries such as Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Mali, Senegal, Sudan Tanzania, Angola, and Vietnam and also to a few users within India, such as ports, large power and steel plants and private railways.

Ancillary

In July 2006, DLW outsourced manufacture of some passenger and freight locomotives to Parel Workshop, Central Railway, Mumbai.