Ding Jianxiu Ding Jianxiu , was a politician in the early Republic of China who subsequently served in a number of Cabinet-level ministries of the Empire of Manchukuo .Biography A native of Gaizhou Liaoning Province , Ding was a graduate of the School of Economics of Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan . On his return to China, he also studied law and human relations . Ding was hired as an instructor at numerous institutions of higher education in Mukden , including the Teacher’s College, Military Academy , Vocational Academy and Police Academy . From 1913 he was a professor at the graduate school of languages at Mukden University . He subsequently served in local government , holding various posts in the Liaoning provincial government and serving also as a director for a Sino-Japanese joint-venture company to develop iron ore deposits.After the death of Fengtian clique warlord Zhang Zuolin , Ding worked with Yuan Shikai towards the independence of Manchuria from the Republic of China. Following the Mukden Incident in 1931, the Japanese Kwantung Army appointed him to the self-government committee for Fengtian Province . Following the establishment of the State of Manchukuo, Ding served as a Director of the Transportation Department from March 1932-March 1934, and continuing in what was essentially the same duties as Minister of Transportation of the Empire of Manchukuo from March 1934-March 1935. From May 1935-May 1937 he served as Minister of Enterprises. In May 1937 he retired from public service . However, in May 1940 he was appointed to serve on the Privy Council , and helped organize the celebrations marking the 10th anniversary of the foundation of Manchukuo in 1941. In December 1942 he was appointed a member of the committee oversee the construction of the Manchukuo National Shrine . He died of illness in 1944 at the age of 59.
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