The hospital opened in 1948 when the community voted to create a special government district around the concept of building a modern hospital known as the West Contra Costa Healthcare District. In 1954 Brookside Hospital opened its doors and at a later time Tenet HealthSystems took over administration from the district. In 1997 the hospital was forced to receive nearly all the ambulance arrival emergency patients for west county as a result of a federal shut down of Kaiser Richmond. In 2004 Tenet dropped their contract and the hospital began to suffer from financial woes.
Financial woes
The hospital was bailed out through several state loan, county funding, and ballot measure schemes throughout the 2000s decade as it struggled to remain open. The hospital also struggled to secure funding necessary to retrofit and modernize to meet the state's strict earthquake proofingbuilding standards. In 2006 the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors approved $20 million of funds to be handed over to the hospital. This deal came with the condition of heightened county scrutiny over the medical center's bookkeeping. Half came from the county's emergency reserves and half from county administered federal Medicaid funds. This deal permitted the center to continue ambulance services. In 2011, a mail-only special election ballot measure, measure J was approved by 74% of the voters and will cost $47 per parcel annually as long as the facility remains open. The measure was supported by the localchambers of commerce and the local tax payer's advocate group even abstained from having a position on the matter. It is projected to raise approximately $5 million annually. Although the hospital has been able to stay afloat, it has had to cut costs to the "bone" including discontinuing obstetrics. It is one of only two hospitals that accept Medi-Cal in the county which comprise 80% of its users, while 10% have private insurance or none whatsoever, respectively. Also in September 2011 Richmond mayor Gayle McLaughlin along with area state senator Loni Hancock and the mayors of Hercules, Pinole, and El Cerrito lobbied governor Jerry Brown for loan guarantees. The hospital and the lender would have guaranteed loans so the hospital would have funding and the state would repay the lender if the hospital can not. It was approved by Brown on October 9. In March 2015, the West CountyHealth District Board voted to close the hospital and sell the property. The estimated $7.5 million from the sale would satisfy employee, physician, and vendor liabilities. The hospital closed on April 21, 2015.
Facilities
The hospital was the main medical facility serving the West County area of Richmond and surrounding communities. The area is a low income community that serves mostly Medi-Cal patients. The hospital was founded in 1954. It was also the only full service emergency room for the region it served and as such had caused much attention for repeated near closings or bankruptcies. The only other hospital with any emergency services is Kaiser Richmond but this is not full service. It had a heliport located on the ground in front of the main entrance. The site is accessible by AC Transit bus lines 70, 72, 72R, and L that connect it with Richmond BART and Amtrak, San Francisco, El Cerrito del Norte BART, Pinole, El Sobrante, Berkeley, and Oakland. The facility has treated victims of local industrial environmental accidents such as the General Chemical Company and PBE Polymers explosions or Chevron Richmond Refinery spills.
