Donald Macleod Matheson
Donald Macleod Matheson CBE was Secretary to the National Trust from 1934 to 1945. Active within the Traditionalist School as a translator and author, he founded The Matheson Trust for the study of comparative religion.Life
Born into an aristocratic Scottish family, Matheson was educated at Balliol College, Oxford. After serving in the artillery during World War I, he held the post of Secretary to the National Trust, which with the years earned him an appointment as CBE in 1945. Matheson was a close friend of G. E. H. Palmer. He worked as a Director for John Smedley until his retirement in 1967. Matheson maintained associations with Perennialist authors for many years, and his translations of French works by Schuon and Burckhardt were published in the UK, India and Pakistan. Some of his translations were made in collaboration with Buddhist scholar Marco Pallis.Works
Books
- The National Trust: A Record of Fifty Years' Achievement . London: B.T. Batsford, Ltd., 1946.
- Places of Natural Beauty. London: B.T. Batsford, Ltd., 1950.
- Science and the Myth of Progress, Bloomington, IN: World Wisdom, 2003.
Articles
- "The Control of National Parks", The Observer, 23 June 1946, p. 4.
- Articles contributed to Tomorrow :
Translations
- Schuon, Frithjof, Spiritual Perspectives and Human Facts. London: Faber and Faber, 1954.
- ———, Castes and Races, trans. Marco Pallis and Macleod Matheson. Pates Manor, Bedfont, Middlesex: Perennial Books, 1959.
- ———, Language of the Self, trans. Marco Pallis and Macleod Matheson. Madras: Ganesh, 1959.
- ———, Understanding Islam. London: Allen & Unwin, 1963, 1976, 1979; Baltimore, Maryland: Penguin Books, 1972.
- Burckhardt, Titus, An Introduction to Sufi Doctrine. Wellingborough, Northamptonshire: Thorsons Publishers Ltd, 1976.
