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ESAT-6
ESAT-6
, the 6
kDa
early
secretory
antigenic
target
produced
by
Mycobacterium
tuberculosis
, is a
secretory protein
and
potent
T cell
antigen
. It is used in
tuberculosis diagnosis
by the
whole blood
interferon γ test
QuantiFERON-TB Gold
, in
conjunction
with
CFP-10
and TB7.7.
ESAT-6 has been
shown
to directly
bind
to the
TLR2
receptor
,
inhibiting
downstream
signal transduction
.