East Asian Canadians


East Asian Canadians are Canadians with ancestry, origins, or citizenship from East Asia. The term East Asian Canadian is a subgroup of Asian Canadians. According to statistics Canada, East Asian Canadians are considered visible minorities and can be further divided by nationality, such as Chinese Canadian, Hong Kong Canadian, Japanese Canadian, Korean Canadian, Mongolian Canadian, Taiwanese Canadian or Tibetan Canadian.
As of 2016, 2,140,920 Canadians had East Asian geographical origins, constituting 6.2% of the Canadian population and 34% of Canada's Asian Canadian population.

Terminology

East Asian Canadians are typically identified under the term "Asian"; popular usage of this term in Canada generally excludes both West and South Asians, instead solely referring to individuals of East Asian ancestry.

History

The first record of East Asians in what is known as Canada today can be dated back to 1788 when renegade British Captain John Meares hired a group of Chinese carpenters from Macau and employed them to build a ship at Nootka Sound, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. After the outpost was seized by Spanish forces, the eventual whereabouts of the carpenters was largely unknown.
In the mid-late 19th century, early settlers from East Asia emigrated to Canada, predominantly settling in British Columbia.

Demography

Province / territoryPopulationPercentage
Ontario1,003,750
British Columbia678,105
Alberta231,810
Quebec139,925
Manitoba37,685
Saskatchewan22,840
Nova Scotia12,495
New Brunswick6,565
Prince Edward Island3,105
Newfoundland and Labrador2,955
Yukon810
Northwest Territories710
Nunavut140
Canada2,140,920

Ethnic and national origins