Edward Pemberton Leach


Sir Edward Pemberton Leach was a British recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Early life

Leach was born in County Londonderry, Ireland on 2 April 1847. He was educated at Highgate School in England.

Military career

Leach was commissioned into the Royal Engineers in 1866.
He was 31 years old, and a captain in the Corps of Royal Engineers, British Army and with Bengal Sappers and Miners during the Second Anglo-Afghan War when the following deed took place on 17 March 1879 near Maidanah, Afghanistan for which he was awarded the VC.

Later life

After this incident promotion followed and he was made Commander of 24 Field Company during the Suakin Expedition in 1885. He was promoted to Major-General on 1 October 1897. By 1899 he was General Officer Commanding Belfast in which capacity he founded the Ballykinlar training camp. He was appointed General Officer Commanding the 9th Division within Third Army Corps in Ireland on 1 April 1902, and served until 1905. Later that year, he was appointed General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Scottish Command where he served from 1905 to 1909 before he retired in 1912.
Leach died in Cadenabbia, Lake Como, Italy on 27 April 1913. His younger daughter Elsie Leach became a distinguished ornithologist.

The medal

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Royal Engineers Museum, Chatham, England.