Edwin Sachs


Edwin Otho Sachs FRSE FRGS was a British architect and engineer of German descent, who, by his interest in theatre and working as a stagehand and fireman, specialized in the prevention of theatre fires. Furthermore, he was the technical advisor to the London Royal Opera House from 1898 until his death in 1919. Today he is probably most known as co-author of the three-volume book set Modern Opera Houses and Theatres.

Life

He was born in London the son of G. Sachs, a German. He studied mechanical engineering at University College, London. He then went to Germany to study architecture, qualifying in 1892. During his time in Berlin he worked with the Berlin Royal Fire Brigade and developed a life-long interest in fire prevention. He did further work with both the Vienna fire service and Paris fire service.
On his return to Britain he served as vice president of the National Fire Brigades Union and founded the British Fire Prevention Committee.
In 1898 he installed electric lifts in the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane.
In 1900 and 1901 he famously oversaw the reconstruction of the Royal Opera House in London.
In 1904 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Thomas Ernest Gatehouse, Boverton Redwood, Sir William Thomson, Lord Kelvin and Andrew Gray.
He died in London on 9 September 1919.

Publications

Edwin Sachs authored the following works:
Contributions to publications of the British Fire Prevention Committee:
Sachs also contributed to the 1911 edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica, notably the section "Modern Stage Mechanism" in the article "Theatre". In this section, much information from his works Modern Opera Houses and Theatres was used. The section is signed with his initials.