Egidius Junger


Egidius Jünger, also spelled Aegidius Junger, was a German-born clergyman of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Nesqually from 1879 until his death in 1895, the only bishop of Western Washington born in Europe.

Biography

Junger was born in Burtscheid in Rhenish Prussia. He received his early education at the schools of his native city and made his classical studies at the gymnasium of Aachen. In 1853, he entered the Catholic University of Leuven in Belgium. He was later ordained to the priesthood in Mechelen on June 27, 1862. He came to the United States as a missionary in October of that year, being stationed at Walla Walla, Washington. He became rector of St. James Cathedral in Vancouver in 1864.
On August 6, 1879, Junger was appointed the second Bishop of Nesqually by Pope Leo XIII. He received his episcopal consecration on the following October 28 from Archbishop François Norbert Blanchet in Oregon City, Oregon. The diocese experienced considerable growth under his administration, including an increase in the number of priests and parishes and the number of women religious in the region increased from about 60 to 286. Under his leadership, a large cathedral was built in Vancouver, Washington in 1888 to replace the old wooden church built in 1846 by Bishops François Norbert Blanchet and Modeste Demers, but the $50,000 financial debt the project created weighed upon him.
He died at Vancouver, at the age of 62, on the Feast of St. Stephen, 1895.