Ekstraklasa
The Ekstraklasa, named PKO Ekstraklasa since the 2019–20 season due to its sponsorship by PKO Bank Polski, is the top Polish professional league for men's association football teams.
Contested by 16 clubs, operating a system of promotion and relegation with the I liga, seasons start in July, and end in May or June the following year. Teams play a total of 37 games each, totalling 296 matches in the season. Games are played on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and Mondays. The winner of the Ekstraklasa qualifies for the Polish SuperCup. The Ekstraklasa is now operated by the Ekstraklasa SA.
The Ekstraklasa was officially formed as Liga Polska on 4–5 December 1926 in Warsaw, since 1 March 1927 as Liga Piłki Nożnej, but the Polish Football Association had been in existence since 20 December 1919, a year after the independence of Poland in 1918. The first games of the freshly created league took place on 3 April 1927, while first national non-league football championship took place in 1920.
A total of 82 teams have played in the top division of Polish football since the founding of the league, of which 16 clubs have won the title. The current champions are Legia Warsaw, who won their 14th title in 2019–20 season.
History
Creation of the Polish Football League
On 4–5 December 1926 in Warsaw, representatives from several Polish clubs met for the purpose of discussing the creation of a league. It is unknown where the idea of a Polish league originated from, however a national league was thought to be a much more practical solution than hitherto practiced two-stage system of regional matches followed by a national match.To dismay of clubs' officials, the PZPN was not receptive to the idea of a national league and therefore sought to thwart it. However, it turned out that virtually all but one of the Polish clubs supported the idea. The decision to create it was made regardless what PZPN's representatives thought of it. In late February 1927, at the PZPN's meeting in Warsaw, its officials openly opposed the formation of a league, but the clubs, allegedly egged on by some generals from the Polish Army, proceeded anyway. The creation of the League was announced on 1 March 1927.
Cracovia
The only opponent of the league's formation was Cracovia – a very influential and strong organization in Polish football of the 1920s. Cracovia's boycott was because its chairman, Dr. Edward Cetnarowski, at the same time held the post of the director of the PZPN. Cetnarowski was a personality known not only in Poland, but also in other countries. It was due to his efforts that in September 1923, Cracovia toured Spain, drawing 1–1 with Barcelona and losing 0–1 to Real Madrid. In October, also thanks to Cetnarowski, Sevilla travelled to Kraków, losing 2–3 to Cracovia.Early years of the league
Games of the first championships started on 3 April 1927. All major teams took part in it. This is the list of the teams :In this first season of the league, fight for championship was decided between two powerful teams – Wisła Kraków and 1.FC Katowice. This rivalry was treated very seriously, not only by the two sides involved, but also by the whole nation. 1.FC was regarded as the team supported by German minority, while Wisła, at the end of this historic season, represented ambitions of all Poles.
Some time in the fall of 1927 in Katowice, an ill-fated game between 1.FC and Wisła took place. Stakes were very high – the winner would become the champion. Kraków's side won 2–0 and became the champion. 1.FC finished second, third was Warta Poznań.
1927–1932: dominance of Kraków teams
In 1928 Cracovia finally decided to enter the league, which was gladly accepted by all fans of football. However, championships were once again won by Wisła, with such excellent players as Henryk Reyman, Mieczyslaw Balcer and Jan Kotlarczyk. Warta Poznań was second and Legia Warsaw third. This was also the last year of 1.FC's glory. The team finished fifth, to be relegated forever at the end of 1929 season.In 1929 yet another team was added to the list of champions of Poland. This time it was Warta Poznań, which finished one point ahead of Garbarnia Kraków.
However, after the last game, on 1 December 1929, it was Garbarnia Kraków that was celebrating the championship. Two weeks later, in mid-December, PZPN's officials changed the result of the Warta – Klub Turystow Łódź game. Originally, Warta lost 1–2, but due to walk-over, this was changed to 3–0 in favor of Poznań's side. As a result of the decision, Warta became the champion, Garbarnia finished second with 32 points and Klub Turystow was relegated.
In 1930, Cracovia regained the championship, and a year later another Kraków's side, Garbarnia, won the league. It is clear that the 1927–1932 period was marked by dominance of teams from Kraków. During this time, only once the championship was won by a side from a different city. The 1931 champion, Garbarnia, was unique as this was the first time that the league had been won by a side whose all players had been bought from other teams.
1933–1939: Upper Silesian dominance
As has been said, the early 1930s marked a decline of the dominance of Kraków and Lwów as centers of Polish football. The point of gravity slowly moved towards west – to Polish part of Upper Silesia, which had belonged to Poland since 1921. In 1932 the champion was Cracovia, but starting in 1933, Ruch Chorzów completely dominated the league, being the champion for four times in a row.Ruch, with such excellent players as Teodor Peterek, Ernest Wilimowski and Gerard Wodarz was by far the best team in those years. For example, in 1934 it finished seven points ahead of second Cracovia. Other important teams of these years were: Cracovia, Wisła Kraków, Pogoń Lwów and Warta Poznań.
In 1933 and 1934 there were 12 teams in the League. In 1935 this number was cut to 11 and in 1936 – to 10. Football officials did it on purpose – with fewer teams, the competition was supposed to be harder, which would attract fans to the stadiums. However, supporters' turnout was not impressive, with Ruch Chorzów as the most popular team, both at home and away.
In late 1935 fans were shocked to find that Cracovia, the legend of this sport, was relegated to the A-class. Kraków's side absence lasted for a year – it returned in 1937, to become the champion.
Ruch Chorzów was still the dominant team, winning the Championships in 1936 and 1938. In 1937 Ruch's streak of four consecutive champions was broken by Cracovia, and in 1939 the championships were not finished. By 31 August 1939, after some 12 games, Ruch was the leader of the 10-team League. Last games of this summer occurred on 20 August. Then, a break was planned, because the National Team was going to play a few international friendlies. Games were to be re-introduced on 10 September.
This is the list of the ten teams that participated in last, historic games for championships of interwar Poland. Teams are presented according to their position on the table, as of 31 August 1939:
- Ruch Chorzów
- Wisła Kraków
- Pogoń Lwów
- AKS Chorzów
- Warta Poznań
- Cracovia
- Polonia Warsaw
- Garbarnia Kraków
- Warszawianka Warsaw
- Union Touring Łódź
After World War II
Clubs
There are 16 clubs in the Ekstraklasa. During the course of the season each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 30 games. From the 2013–14 season onward after 30th round league will be split into 'champion' and 'relegation' groups. Each team plays seven more games. The 2016–17 season was last when teams started an extra round with half the points achieved during the first phase of 30 matches. The changes extend the season to total of 296 matches played.Team | Location | Venue | Capacity |
Arka Gdynia | Gdynia | Stadion Miejski | 15,139 |
Cracovia | Kraków | Stadion Cracovii | 15,016 |
Górnik Zabrze | Zabrze | Stadion im. Ernesta Pohla | 24,413 |
Jagiellonia Białystok | Białystok | Stadion Miejski | 22,432 |
Korona Kielce | Kielce | Kolporter Arena | 15,550 |
Lech Poznań | Poznań | Stadion Miejski | 43,269 |
Lechia Gdańsk | Gdańsk | Stadion Energa Gdańsk | 43,615 |
Legia Warsaw | Warsaw | Stadion im. Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego | 31,800 |
ŁKS Łódź | Łódź | Stadion ŁKS | 5,700 |
Piast Gliwice | Gliwice | Stadion Miejski | 10,037 |
Pogoń Szczecin | Szczecin | Stadion im. Floriana Krygiera | 18,027 |
Raków Częstochowa | Częstochowa | Miejski Stadion Piłkarski Raków | 4,200 |
Śląsk Wrocław | Wrocław | Stadion Miejski | 44,416 |
Wisła Kraków | Kraków | Stadion im. Henryka Reymana | 33,326 |
Wisła Płock | Płock | Stadion im. Kazimierza Górskiego | 12,800 |
Zagłębie Lubin | Lubin | Stadion KGHM Zagłębia | 16,068 |
- Upgrading to 31,871.
List of league champions
Clubs by number of league championships
Bold indicates clubs currently playing in the top division.Titles | Team | Year |
Górnik Zabrze | 1957, 1959, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 | |
Legia Warsaw | 1955, 1956, 1969, 1970, 1994, 1995, 2002, 2006, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020 | |
Wisła Kraków | 1927, 1928, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1978, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2011 | |
Ruch Chorzów | 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1938, 1952, 1953, 1960, 1968, 1974, 1975, 1979, 1989 | |
Lech Poznań | 1983, 1984, 1990, 1992, 1993, 2010, 2015 | |
Cracovia | 1930, 1932, 1937, 1948 | |
Widzew Łódź | 1981, 1982, 1996, 1997 | |
Polonia Bytom | 1954, 1962 | |
Stal Mielec | 1973, 1976 | |
ŁKS Łódź | 1958, 1998 | |
Zagłębie Lubin | 1991, 2007 | |
Śląsk Wrocław | 1977, 2012 | |
Warta Poznań | 1929 | |
Garbarnia Kraków | 1931 | |
Szombierki Bytom | 1980 | |
Polonia Warsaw | 2000 | |
Piast Gliwice | 2019 |
The following table lists the league champions by the Polish voivodeship regions.
Region | Titles | Winning Clubs |
Silesia | Górnik Zabrze, Ruch Chorzów, Polonia Bytom, Szombierki Bytom, Piast Gliwice | |
Lesser Poland | Wisła Kraków, Cracovia, Garbarnia Kraków | |
Masovia | Legia Warsaw, Polonia Warsaw | |
Greater Poland | Lech Poznań, Warta Poznań | |
Łódź | Widzew Łódź, ŁKS Łódź | |
Lower Silesia | Zagłębie Lubin, Śląsk Wrocław | |
Subcarpathian | Stal Mielec |
Honored teams
After 10 Polish Championship titles a representative golden star is placed above the team's badge to indicate 10 Polish Championship titles.The current officially sanctioned Championship stars are:
- Golden star: 10 or more Polish Championship titles:
- * Ruch Chorzów
- * Górnik Zabrze
- * Wisła Kraków
- * Legia Warsaw
- Silver star: 5–9 Polish Championship titles:
- * Lech Poznań
- * Cracovia
- White star: 1–4 Polish Championship titles:
- *Widzew Łódź
- *Śląsk Wrocław
- *Zagłębie Lubin
- *ŁKS Łódź
- *Piast Gliwice
- *Polonia Bytom
- *Polonia Warszawa
- *Warta Poznań
All-time league table
Source: 90minut.pl
Pos. | Club | Seasons | Current Level | Matches Played | Points | Total Wins | Wins for 3 Points | Draws | Losses | Losses for −1 Points | Goals scored | Goals conceded | Goal difference |
1 | Legia Warsaw | 80 | 1st | 2192 | 3102 | 1072 | 402 | 553 | 566 | 3 | 3668 | 2306 | +1362 |
2 | Wisła Kraków | 77 | 1st | 2057 | 2714 | 927 | 347 | 517 | 612 | 6 | 3347 | 2428 | +919 |
3 | Ruch Chorzów | 77 | 4th | 2070 | 2428 | 841 | 192 | 555 | 673 | 6 | 3109 | 2662 | +447 |
4 | Górnik Zabrze | 59 | 1st | 1705 | 2162 | 731 | 214 | 488 | 486 | 1 | 2555 | 1880 | +675 |
5 | Lech Poznań | 56 | 1st | 1610 | 2016 | 646 | 279 | 441 | 522 | 8 | 2212 | 1879 | +333 |
6 | ŁKS Łódź | 65 | 2nd | 1720 | 1761 | 598 | 100 | 474 | 647 | 6 | 2230 | 2361 | -131 |
7 | Widzew Łódź | 35 | 2nd | 1075 | 1362 | 425 | 182 | 336 | 314 | 6 | 1401 | 1244 | +157 |
8 | Pogoń Szczecin | 44 | 1st | 1306 | 1349 | 419 | 139 | 372 | 515 | 7 | 1513 | 1778 | -265 |
9 | Śląsk Wrocław | 38 | 1st | 1162 | 1327 | 419 | 144 | 341 | 402 | 5 | 1356 | 1393 | -37 |
10 | Zagłębie Lubin | 28 | 1st | 885 | 1120 | 323 | 220 | 256 | 305 | 1 | 1095 | 1041 | +54 |
11 | Cracovia | 38 | 1st | 954 | 1047 | 349 | 126 | 223 | 382 | 1378 | 1386 | -8 | |
12 | GKS Katowice | 30 | 3rd | 894 | 1030 | 321 | 104 | 286 | 287 | 2 | 1023 | 977 | +46 |
13 | Polonia Warsaw | 31 | 4th | 800 | 966 | 304 | 180 | 178 | 318 | 1165 | 1251 | -86 | |
14 | Zagłębie Sosnowiec | 35 | 2nd | 950 | 889 | 315 | 4 | 259 | 376 | 4 | 1131 | 1250 | -119 |
15 | Polonia Bytom | 35 | 4th | 892 | 881 | 289 | 33 | 274 | 328 | 4 | 1099 | 1141 | -42 |
16 | Stal Mielec | 25 | 1st | 738 | 726 | 247 | 11 | 227 | 263 | 6 | 834 | 844 | -10 |
17 | Lechia Gdańsk | 25 | 1st | 674 | 721 | 216 | 107 | 182 | 276 | 1 | 727 | 879 | -152 |
18 | Szombierki Bytom | 25 | 5th | 702 | 645 | 235 | 180 | 287 | 5 | 875 | 999 | -124 | |
19 | Gwardia Warszawa | 23 | not existing | 572 | 539 | 195 | 149 | 228 | 682 | 764 | -82 | ||
20 | Odra Wodzisław Śląski | 14 | 5th | 418 | 529 | 145 | 145 | 94 | 179 | 487 | 570 | -83 | |
21 | Jagiellonia Białystok | 14 | 1st | 452 | 528 | 150 | 125 | 120 | 182 | 7 | 509 | 631 | -122 |
22 | Odra Opole | 22 | 2nd | 564 | 523 | 182 | 159 | 223 | 645 | 740 | -95 | ||
23 | Amica Wronki | 11 | not existing | 332 | 498 | 135 | 135 | 93 | 104 | 452 | 370 | +82 | |
24 | Korona Kielce | 11 | 2nd | 358 | 486 | 128 | 128 | 102 | 128 | 437 | 475 | -28 | |
25 | GKS Bełchatów | 12 | 2nd | 375 | 486 | 130 | 130 | 96 | 149 | 422 | 463 | -41 | |
26 | Dyskobolia Grodzisk Wielkopolski | 10 | 7th | 294 | 441 | 124 | 124 | 69 | 101 | 420 | 357 | +63 | |
27 | Warta Poznań | 18 | 1st | 410 | 423 | 177 | 69 | 164 | 841 | 733 | +108 | ||
28 | Arka Gdynia | 13 | 2nd | 397 | 385 | 113 | 44 | 115 | 169 | 388 | 511 | -123 | |
29 | Zawisza Bydgoszcz | 14 | 5th | 430 | 376 | 126 | 26 | 98 | 206 | 461 | 651 | -190 | |
30 | Wisła Płock | 10 | 1st | 307 | 353 | 94 | 86 | 79 | 134 | 339 | 457 | -118 | |
31 | Piast Gliwice | 7 | 1st | 238 | 313 | 85 | 85 | 58 | 95 | 286 | 328 | -42 | |
32 | Garbarnia Kraków | 15 | 3rd | 315 | 306 | 121 | 64 | 130 | 561 | 561 | |||
33 | Pogoń Lwów | 13 | abroad | 273 | 304 | 130 | 44 | 99 | 537 | 439 | +98 | ||
34 | Stomil Olsztyn | 8 | 2nd | 254 | 296 | 76 | 69 | 75 | 103 | 255 | 339 | -84 | |
35 | Olimpia Poznań Lechia/Olimpia Gdańsk | 9 | 6th | 290 | 265 | 79 | 16 | 101 | 108 | 10 | 313 | 380 | -67 |
36 | Stal Rzeszów | 11 | 3rd | 290 | 255 | 79 | 97 | 114 | 297 | 377 | -80 | ||
37 | Hutnik Kraków | 7 | 4th | 234 | 254 | 75 | 23 | 81 | 78 | 299 | 284 | +15 | |
38 | Górnik Łęczna | 7 | 3rd | 223 | 248 | 64 | 64 | 56 | 103 | 231 | 331 | -100 | |
39 | KS Warszawianka | 13 | not existing | 271 | 227 | 90 | 47 | 134 | 427 | 612 | -185 | ||
40 | Motor Lublin | 9 | 4th | 274 | 220 | 70 | 92 | 112 | 12 | 259 | 372 | -113 | |
41 | Podbeskidzie Bielsko-Biała | 5 | 1st | 171 | 197 | 48 | 48 | 53 | 70 | 196 | 250 | -54 | |
42 | AKS Chorzów | 10 | not existing | 192 | 196 | 80 | 36 | 76 | 336 | 307 | +29 | ||
43 | Bałtyk Gdynia | 7 | 4th | 210 | 186 | 64 | 1 | 61 | 85 | 4 | 184 | 247 | -56 |
44 | ROW Rybnik | 7 | 3rd | 198 | 165 | 50 | 65 | 83 | 165 | 233 | -78 | ||
45 | Górnik Wałbrzych | 6 | 5th | 182 | 157 | 53 | 2 | 56 | 73 | 7 | 194 | 246 | -52 |
46 | Rymer Niedobczyce Górnik Radlin | 9 | 6th 7th | 188 | 155 | 58 | 39 | 91 | 238 | 344 | -106 | ||
47 | Zagłębie Wałbrzych | 6 | 7th | 160 | 142 | 50 | 42 | 68 | 131 | 166 | -35 | ||
48 | Czarni Lwów | 7 | not existing | 164 | 141 | 56 | 29 | 79 | 265 | 326 | -61 | ||
49 | Raków Częstochowa | 4 | 1st | 136 | 136 | 36 | 27 | 37 | 63 | 120 | 186 | -66 | |
50 | Sokół Pniewy Sokół Tychy | 4 | 5th | 136 | 130 | 36 | 16 | 42 | 58 | 128 | 190 | -62 | |
51 | Polonia Bydgoszcz | 7 | 5th | 156 | 129 | 47 | 35 | 74 | 186 | 296 | -110 | ||
52 | Ruch Radzionków | 3 | 4th | 90 | 109 | 30 | 30 | 19 | 41 | 105 | 135 | -30 | |
53 | Stal Stalowa Wola | 4 | 3rd | 132 | 103 | 32 | 1 | 44 | 56 | 113 | 173 | -60 | |
54 | 1. FC Katowice | 3 | 7th | 78 | 88 | 39 | 10 | 29 | 164 | 143 | +21 | ||
55 | Bruk-Bet Termalica Nieciecza | 2 | 2nd | 74 | 88 | 23 | 23 | 19 | 32 | 74 | 105 | -31 | |
56 | GKS Tychy | 3 | 2nd | 90 | 86 | 28 | 30 | 32 | 105 | 113 | -8 | ||
57 | Klub Turystów Łódź Union Touring Łódź | 4 | not existing | 90 | 76 | 32 | 12 | 46 | 149 | 212 | -63 | ||
58 | KSZO Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski | 3 | 4th | 92 | 71 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 57 | 73 | 147 | -74 | |
59 | Siarka Tarnobrzeg | 3 | 3rd | 102 | 65 | 19 | 3 | 24 | 59 | 88 | 169 | -81 | |
60 | Arkonia Szczecin | 4 | 6th | 88 | 64 | 20 | 24 | 44 | 100 | 166 | -66 | ||
61 | Śląsk Świętochłowice | 3 | 5th | 66 | 45 | 19 | 7 | 40 | 84 | 166 | -82 | ||
62 | Unia Racibórz | 2 | 5th | 52 | 38 | 14 | 10 | 28 | 77 | 126 | -49 | ||
63 | Hasmonea Lwów | 2 | not existing | 54 | 38 | 14 | 10 | 30 | 98 | 149 | -51 | ||
64 | Wawel Kraków | 2 | 7th | 32 | 37 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 50 | 36 | +14 | ||
65 | Igloopol Dębica | 2 | 5th | 64 | 37 | 9 | 19 | 36 | 43 | 121 | -78 | ||
66 | Strzelec 22 Siedlce | 3 | not existing | 64 | 36 | 14 | 8 | 42 | 84 | 169 | -85 | ||
67 | Sandecja Nowy Sącz | 1 | 2nd | 37 | 33 | 6 | 6 | 15 | 16 | 34 | 54 | -20 | |
68 | Szczakowianka Jaworzno | 1 | 6th | 30 | 32 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 40 | 54 | -14 | |
69 | RKS Radomsko | 1 | not existing | 28 | 31 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 23 | 34 | -11 | |
70 | TKS Toruń | 2 | not existing | 54 | 30 | 13 | 4 | 37 | 84 | 185 | -101 | ||
71 | Podgórze Kraków | 2 | 7th | 42 | 27 | 11 | 5 | 26 | 56 | 103 | -47 | ||
72 | Radomiak Radom | 1 | 2nd | 30 | 25 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 29 | 32 | -3 | ||
73 | Górnik Polkowice | 1 | 3rd | 26 | 23 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 15 | 17 | 37 | -20 | |
74 | Tarnovia Tarnów | 1 | 5th | 26 | 22 | 10 | 2 | 14 | 42 | 48 | -6 | ||
75 | Świt Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki | 1 | 4th | 26 | 22 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 21 | 42 | -21 | |
76 | GKS Jastrzębie | 1 | 2nd | 30 | 19 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 5 | 24 | 43 | +19 | |
77 | Dąb Katowice | 2 | not existing | 36 | 14 | 7 | 29 | 29 | 97 | -68 | |||
78 | ŁTS-G Łódź | 1 | not existing | 22 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 13 | 25 | 67 | -42 | ||
79 | Śmigły Wilno | 1 | not existing | 18 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 12 | 29 | 50 | -21 | ||
80 | Jutrzenka Kraków | 1 | not existing | 26 | 11 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 41 | 82 | -41 | ||
81 | Lechia Lwów | 1 | not existing | 22 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 16 | 23 | 66 | -43 |
From 1927 to 2017 a total of 81 teams contested in the Ekstraklasa.
Bold- indicates teams currently playing in the Ekstraklasa 2020–21 season.
Explanation
1. An equal number of points on the basis of their goal difference, then greater number of goals scored.2. In seasons 1927 – 1994–95 for a win awarded 2 points and 1 point for a draw. In seasons 1986–87 – 1989–90 for win at least three goals difference additionally awarded 1 point, while a losses at least 3 goals difference subtracted one point. Since the season 1995–96 for win gives 3 points and 1 point for a draw.
3. Included additional qualification games between both teams and league championship and remain in the league and was not included in the table play-off for the right to play in the league between teams of different class divisions.
4. Included matches with unfinished 1939 season.
Penalty points
Includes penalties imposed by the Football Association:- In the season 1934 in the meeting Garbarnia Kraków – ŁKS Łódź held bilateral forfeit 0:3.
- Matches of the season 1986–87 and the season 1992–93 on suspicion settings results have been verified as completed, but the teams received points places and infield.
- In the season 1993–94 Legia Warsaw, Wisła Kraków and ŁKS Łódź started the game with a negative account as punishment for the events of the final round of the season 1992–93.
- In the season 2009–10 Jagiellonia Białystok was penalized 10 points deduction for participating in the corruption scandal.
- In the season 2012–13 Zagłębie Lubin was penalized 3 points for participating in the corruption scandal.
- In the season 2015–16 Wisła Kraków, Górnik Zabrze, Lechia Gdańsk and Ruch Chorzów were penalized 1 points for failing with licensing requirements.
- In the season 2016–17 Ruch Chorzów waw penalized 4 points for failing with licensing requirements.
Mergers and acquisitions teams
- The combination Union Łódź and Klub Turystów Łódź at Union-Touring Łódź – the balance Klub Turystów and Union-Touring counted together.
- The combination Rymer Niedobczyce and Błyskawica Radlin at Górnik Radlin – the balance Rymer and Górnik counted together.
- The combination Sokół Pniewy and GKS Tychy at Sokół Tychy – the balance of the Sokół Pniewy and Sokół Tychy is counted together.
- The combination Olimpia Poznań and Lechia Gdańsk at Lechia/Olimpia Gdańsk – the balance Lechia/Olimpia Gdańsk is included in the balance sheet Lechia Gdańsk.
- The combination Amica Wronki and Lech Poznań – Lech Poznań balance before and after the merger is counted together.
- The combination Dyskobolia Grodzisk Wielkopolski and Polonia Warsaw – Polonia Warsaw balance before and after the merger is counted together.
Top goalscorers
Year | Tally | Player | Club |
1927 | 37 goals | Henryk Reyman | Wisła Kraków |
1928 | 28 goals | Ludwik Gintel | Cracovia |
1929 | 25 goals | Rochus Nastula | Czarni Lwów |
1930 | 24 goals | Karol Kossok | Cracovia |
1931 | 24 goals | Walerian Kisieliński | Wisła Kraków |
1932 | 16 goals | Kajetan Kryszkiewicz | Warta Poznań |
1933 | 19 goals | Artur Woźniak | Wisła Kraków |
1934 | 33 goals | Ernst Wilimowski | Ruch Hajduki Wielkie |
1935 | 22 goals | Michał Matyas | Pogoń Lwów |
1936 | 18 goals | Teodor Peterek Ernst Wilimowski | Ruch Hajduki Wielkie Ruch Hajduki Wielkie |
1937 | 12 goals | Artur Woźniak | Wisła Kraków |
1938 | 21 goals | Teodor Peterek | Ruch Hajduki Wielkie |
1939 | 12 goals | Ernst Wilimowski | Ruch Hajduki Wielkie |
1948 | 31 goals | Józef Kohut | Wisła Kraków |
1949 | 20 goals | Teodor Anioła | Lech Poznań |
1950 | 21 goals | Teodor Anioła | Lech Poznań |
1951 | 20 goals | Teodor Anioła | Lech Poznań |
1952 | 11 goals | Gerard Cieślik | Ruch Chorzów |
1953 | 24 goals | Gerard Cieślik | Ruch Chorzów |
1954 | 13 goals | Henryk Kempny Ernst Pohl | Polonia Bytom Legia Warsaw |
1955 | 16 goals | Stanisław Hachorek | Gwardia Warsaw |
1956 | 21 goals | Henryk Kempny | Legia Warsaw |
1957 | 19 goals | Lucjan Brychczy | Legia Warsaw |
1958 | 19 goals | Władysław Soporek | ŁKS Łódź |
1959 | 21 goals | Jan Liberda Ernst Pohl | Polonia Bytom Górnik Zabrze |
1960 | 17 goals | Marian Norkowski | Polonia Bydgoszcz |
1961 | 24 goals | Ernst Pohl | Górnik Zabrze |
1962 | 16 goals | Jan Liberda | Polonia Bytom |
1963 | 18 goals | Marian Kielec | Pogoń Szczecin |
1964 | 18 goals | Lucjan Brychczy Józef Gałeczka Jerzy Wilim | Legia Warsaw Zagłębie Sosnowiec Szombierki Bytom |
1965 | 18 goals | Lucjan Brychczy | Legia Warsaw |
1966 | 23 goals | Włodzimierz Lubański | Górnik Zabrze |
1967 | 18 goals | Włodzimierz Lubański | Górnik Zabrze |
1968 | 24 goals | Włodzimierz Lubański | Górnik Zabrze |
1969 | 22 goals | Włodzimierz Lubański | Górnik Zabrze |
1970 | 18 goals | Andrzej Jarosik | Zagłębie Sosnowiec |
1971 | 13 goals | Andrzej Jarosik | Zagłębie Sosnowiec |
1972 | 16 goals | Ryszard Szymczak | Gwardia Warsaw |
1973 | 13 goals | Grzegorz Lato | Stal Mielec |
1974 | 15 goals | Zdzisław Kapka | Wisła Kraków |
1975 | 19 goals | Grzegorz Lato | Stal Mielec |
1976 | 20 goals | Kazimierz Kmiecik | Wisła Kraków |
1977 | 17 goals | Włodzimierz Mazur | Zagłębie Sosnowiec |
1978 | 15 goals | Kazimierz Kmiecik | Wisła Kraków |
1979 | 17 goals | Kazimierz Kmiecik | Wisła Kraków |
1980 | 24 goals | Kazimierz Kmiecik | Wisła Kraków |
1981 | 18 goals | Krzysztof Adamczyk | Legia Warsaw |
1982 | 15 goals | Grzegorz Kapica | Szombierki Bytom |
1983 | 15 goals | Mirosław Okoński Mirosław Tłokiński | Lech Poznań Widzew Łódź |
1984 | 14 goals | Włodzimierz Ciołek | Górnik Wałbrzych |
1985 | 14 goals | Leszek Iwanicki | Motor Lublin |
1986 | 20 goals | Andrzej Zgutczyński | Górnik Zabrze |
1987 | 24 goals | Marek Leśniak | Pogoń Szczecin |
1988 | 20 goals | Dariusz Dziekanowski | Legia Warsaw |
1989 | 24 goals | Krzysztof Warzycha | Ruch Chorzów |
1990 | 18 goals | Andrzej Juskowiak | Lech Poznań |
1991 | 21 goals | Tomasz Dziubiński | Wisła Kraków |
1992 | 20 goals | Jerzy Podbrożny Mirosław Waligóra | Lech Poznań Hutnik Kraków |
1993 | 25 goals | Jerzy Podbrożny | Lech Poznań |
1994 | 21 goals | Zenon Burzawa | Sokół Pniewy |
1995 | 16 goals | Bogusław Cygan | Stal Mielec |
1996 | 29 goals | Marek Koniarek | Widzew Łódź |
1997 | 18 goals | Mirosław Trzeciak | ŁKS Łódź |
1998 | 14 goals | Arkadiusz Bąk Sylwester Czereszewski Mariusz Śrutwa | Polonia Warsaw Legia Warsaw Ruch Chorzów |
1999 | 21 goals | Tomasz Frankowski | Wisła Kraków |
2000 | 19 goals | Adam Kompała | Górnik Zabrze |
2001 | 18 goals | Tomasz Frankowski | Wisła Kraków |
2002 | 21 goals | Maciej Żurawski | Wisła Kraków |
2003 | 24 goals | Stanko Svitlica | Legia Warsaw |
2004 | 20 goals | Maciej Żurawski | Wisła Kraków |
2005 | 25 goals | Tomasz Frankowski | Wisła Kraków |
2006 | 21 goals | Grzegorz Piechna | Korona Kielce |
2007 | 15 goals | Piotr Reiss | Lech Poznań |
2008 | 23 goals | Paweł Brożek | Wisła Kraków |
2009 | 19 goals | Paweł Brożek Takesure Chinyama | Wisła Kraków Legia Warsaw |
2010 | 18 goals | Robert Lewandowski | Lech Poznań |
2011 | 14 goals | Tomasz Frankowski | Jagiellonia Białystok |
2012 | 22 goals | Artjoms Rudņevs | Lech Poznań |
2013 | 14 goals | Róbert Demjan | Podbeskidzie Bielsko-Biała |
2014 | 22 goals | Marcin Robak | Piast Gliwice Pogoń Szczecin |
2015 | 20 goals | Kamil Wilczek | Piast Gliwice |
2016 | 28 goals | Nemanja Nikolić | Legia Warsaw |
2017 | 18 goals | Marco Paixão Marcin Robak | Lechia Gdańsk Lech Poznań |
2018 | 24 goals | Carlitos | Wisła Kraków |
2019 | 24 goals | Igor Angulo | Górnik Zabrze |
2020 | 24 goals | Christian Gytkjær | Lech Poznań |
Players
All-time Top 10 goalscorers
All-time most appearances
League presidents
Corruption scandal
Several clubs have been involved in a corruption scandal and were/are in danger of relegation:- Arka Gdynia – relegated from 1st to 2nd division, −5 points at the start of 2007/08 season
- Górnik Łęczna – relegated from 1st to 3rd division, −6 points at the start of 2007/08 season
- Górnik Polkowice – 70 000 zł penalty, relegated from 2nd to 4th division, −6 points at the start of 2007/08 season
- Jagiellonia Białystok – docked 10 points at the start of the 2009/10 season, fine of 300,000 zloty
- KSZO Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski – relegated from 2nd to 3rd division, – 6 points at the start of 2007/08 season
- Zagłębie Sosnowiec – at the end of 2007/08 they were relegated from the top division to the 3rd, as they finished the season in the relegation zone, plus one division lower due to corruption.
- Korona Kielce – at the end of 2007/08 they were relegated one level lower due to corruption.
- Zagłębie Lubin – at the end of 2007/08 they were relegated one level lower due to corruption.
Statistics
UEFA coefficients
The following data indicates Polish coefficient rankings between European football leagues.;Country ranking:
UEFA League Ranking as of 15 March 2019:
- 23. Eliteserien
- 24. Kazakhstan Premier League
- 25. Ekstraklasa
- 26. Azerbaijan Premier League
- 27. Israeli Premier League
UEFA 5-year Club Ranking as of 15 March 2019:
- 61. Legia Warsaw
- 139. Lech Poznań
- 259. Jagiellonia Białystok
- 260. Górnik Zabrze
- 263. Arka Gdynia
Television