Elly Tanaka


Elly Margaret Tanaka is a biochemist and senior scientist at the Research Institute of Molecular Pathology in Vienna, Austria. Tanaka studies the molecular cell biology of limb and spinal cord regeneration as well as the evolution of regeneration.

Research and career

Tanaka was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and obtained a bachelor's degree in biochemistry from Harvard University in 1987 and a PhD from the University of California, San Francisco in 1993, where she had worked in the lab of Marc W. Kirschner. She then became a postdoctoral researcher in the lab of Jeremy Brockes at University College London until she started her own lab at the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics in Dresden in 1999. In 2008, Tanaka became a professor at the Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden of the Technische Universität Dresden. She became director of the center in 2014, before becoming senior scientist at the Research Institute of Molecular Pathology in Vienna in 2016. The Mexican salamander species axolotl is Tanaka's main model system for her research. Using innovative molecular biology and microscopy methods, she identified those stem cells that underlie the regeneration of limbs and the spinal cord.
She is a member of the Editorial Board for Developmental Cell.

Awards and honours

Tanaka was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 2015 and of the European Molecular Biology Organisation in 2017. She was awarded the Ernst Schering Prize in 2017, highlighting Tanaka as "the leading expert in the field of regeneration biology". In 2018, she was awarded the Erwin Schrödinger Prize of the Austrian Academy of Sciences for lifetime achievements. In 2020, she was awarded the FEBS | EMBO Women in Science Award.