Embassy of South Korea, Washington, D.C.
The Embassy of Republic of Korea in Washington, D.C. is the diplomatic mission of South Korea to the United States. Its main chancery is located at 2450 Massachusetts Avenue, Northwest, Washington, D.C., in the Embassy Row neighborhood. The current ambassador is Lee Soo-hyuck.
Due to the rather small size of its main chancery building, the embassy has an annex nearby in Arlington County, Virginia. It also occupies two additional buildings close to its main chancery building to house its Consular Section and a Korean Cultural Center. The ambassador's residence is located in the nearby Spring Valley neighborhood, close to American University.
The embassy operates consulates general in Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Honolulu, Houston, Los Angeles, New York City, San Francisco and Seattle. In addition to those consulates general, the embassy also maintains a consulate agency in Guam as well as two consular offices in Anchorage and Dallas.
A statue of Dr. Philip Jaisohn, an independence activist and journalist, was dedicated in 2008 in front of the Consular Section building at 2320 Massachusetts Ave. N.W.
The consulate includes the Korean Education Center.
List of ambassadors
After the independence of Korea from Japanese rule in 1945, and the founding of Republic of Korea in 1948, South Korea immediately restored normal diplomatic relationship with the United States and has since been sending ambassadors to the United States. Although Chang Myon is officially recorded as the first ambassador serving from February 1949, Chough Pyung-ok was recognized in August 1948 as the Special Representative of the President of South Korea with a personal rank of Ambassador. Chang replaced Chough in January 1949 in the same capacity, and was appointed as the first ambassador the following month.South Korea has so far sent twenty-four ambassadors to the United States, excluding 2 Chargé d'affaires a.i.. As Chung Il-kwon served twice as the third and fifth ambassador, a total of twenty-three different people have served in the position.
Reflecting the United States' significance to South Korea's diplomacy, almost all of these ambassadors have been chosen from elites in their respective fields. For instance, the four most recent ambassadors have all been either career diplomats who had served in the high levels of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, or in high government positions such as Prime Minister and head of the Finance Ministry before being appointed to Washington, D.C.
A complete list of ambassadors is provided below in the order of appointment. All held the title of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary while in office.
Order | Name | Name in Korean | Appointed | Left | Career Highlights |
1st | Chang Myon | 장면 | February 1949 | February 1951 | Vice President, Prime Minister, Speaker of National Assembly, leader of opposition party |
2nd | Yang You-chan | 양유찬 | April 1951 | April 1960 | Medical doctor |
3rd | Chung Il-kwon | 정일권 | May 1960 | September 1960 | Prime Minister, Speaker of National Assembly, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Armed Forces Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff |
4th | Chang Lee-wook | 장이욱 | October 1960 | June 1961 | President of Seoul National University, independence activist |
5th | Chung Il-kwon | 정일권 | June 1961 | April 1963 | Prime Minister, Speaker of National Assembly, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Armed Forces Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff |
6th | Kim Chung-yul | 김정열 | May 1963 | October 1964 | Prime Minister, Minister of Defense, Member of National Assembly, Armed Forces Chief of Staff |
7th | Kim Hyun-chul | 김현철 | December 1964 | October 1967 | Minister of Strategy and Finance |
8th | Kim Dong-jo | 김동조 | October 1967 | December 1973 | Minister of Foreign Affairs |
9th | Hahm Pyong-choon | 함병춘 | December 1973 | April 1977 | Presidential Chief of Staff, Professor |
10th | Kim Yong-shik | 김용식 | April 1977 | June 1981 | Minister of Foreign Affairs |
11th | Yu Byung-hyun | 류병현 | July 1981 | November 1985 | Armed Forces Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff |
12th | Kim Kyung-won | 김경원 | November 1985 | April 1988 | Presidential Chief of Staff, Professor |
13th | Park Tong-jin | 박동진 | May 1988 | March 1991 | Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of National Assembly |
14th | Hyun Hong-choo | 현홍주 | March 1991 | April 1993 | Prosecutor, Member of National Assembly, Minister of Legislation |
15th | Han Seung-soo | 한승수 | April 1993 | December 1994 | Prime Minister, Minister of Strategy and Finance, Member of National Assembly, Professor |
16th | Park Kun-woo | 박건우 | January 1995 | April 1998 | Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, President of Kyunghee Cyber University |
17th | Lee Hong-koo | 이홍구 | May 1998 | August 2000 | Prime Minister, Minister of Unification, Member of National Assembly |
18th | Yang Sung-chul | 양성철 | August 2000 | April 2003 | Member of National Assembly, Professor |
19th | Han Sung-joo | 한승주 | April 2003 | February 2005 | Minister of Foreign Affairs, Professor |
20th | Hong Seok-hyun | 홍석현 | February 2005 | September 2005 | President of Joongang Daily and JTBC |
21st | Lee Tae-sik | 이태식 | October 2005 | March 2009 | Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, Professor |
22nd | Han Duck-soo | 한덕수 | March 2009 | February 2012 | Prime Minister, Minister of Strategy and Finance |
23rd | Choi Young-jin | 최영진 | March 2012 | May 2013 | Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs |
24th | Ahn Ho-young | 안호영 | June 2013 | October 2017 | Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs |
25th | Cho Yoon-je | 조윤제 | November 2017 | October 2019 | Professor |
25th | Lee Soo-hyuck | 이수혁 | October 2019 | Incumbent |
Consular locations and jurisdictions
South Korea maintains 9 Consulate Generals, 1 Consulate Agency, and 2 Consular Offices in addition to its main embassy in Washington, D.C., to better offer diplomatic services to Korean and foreign nationals from every corner of the United States. The main embassy located in Washington, D.C., 9 Consulate Generals located within the 50 states, and the Consulate Agency located in Guam split the United States territory into 11 non-overlapping consular jurisdictions, and each diplomatic post offers consular services within its exclusive jurisdiction only. On the other hand, the 2 Consular Offices located in Anchorage and Dallas do not control over an exclusive consular jurisdiction and instead offer consular services to those from Alaska and Dallas–Fort Worth metro area respectively, who otherwise would have to travel to the Consulate Generals in Seattle and Houston, respectively.The Consulate Agency in Guam was originally established in 1970 as a Consulate Agency under control of the Consulate General in Honolulu. Although upgraded to a Consulate General in 1977, it was eventually downgraded back to a Consulate Agency in 1999 and since then once again the Consulate General in Honolulu has been controlling the Agency.
The Consular Office in Anchorage was originally established in 1980 as a Consulate General but was closed in 1999. It was reopened in 2007 as a Consular Office and has been under control of the Consulate General in Seattle.
The Consular Office in Dallas, the most recent addition to the list of Korean diplomatic posts in the United States, was established in 2012 under control of the Consulate General in Houston. This reflects the rapid growth of the Korean community in Dallas–Fort Worth metro area as well as the strengthening business ties between Korea and northern Texas.
The list of the 11 Korean diplomatic establishments in the United States as well as select information regarding those are provided below:
Type | Location | Initial Opening Date | Consular Jurisdiction | Address |
Embassy | Washington, D.C. | Jan. 1888 | Washington, D.C.; Maryland; Virginia; West Virginia | * 2450 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
|
Consulate General | Los Angeles | Nov. 1948 | Southern California, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico | * 3243 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90010 |
Consulate General | New York City | Apr. 1949 | New York, Connecticut, Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania | * 335 E. 45th Street, New York, NY 10017 |
Consulate General | Honolulu | Apr. 1949 | Hawaii, American Samoa | * 2756 Pali Highway, Honolulu, HI 96817 |
Consulate General | San Francisco | Jun. 1949 | Northern California, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming | * 3500 Clay Street, San Francisco, CA 94118 |
Consulate General | Chicago | May 1968 | Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin | * NBC Tower Suite 2700, 455 North Cityfront Plaza Drive, Chicago, IL 60611 |
Consulate General | Houston | May 1968 | Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma | * 1990 Post Oak Boulevard, #1250, Houston, TX 77056 |
Consulate General | Atlanta | Dec. 1976 | Georgia, Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands | * International Tower Suite 2100, 229 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, GA 30303 |
Consulate General | Seattle | Nov. 1977 | Washington, Alaska, Idaho, Montana, Oregon | * 2033 6th Avenue, #1125, Seattle, WA 98121 |
Consulate General | Boston | Aug. 1979 | Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont | * One Gateway Center Suite 251, 300 Washington Street, Newton, MA 02458 |
Consular Agency | Guam | Feb. 1970 | Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands | * 125C Tun Jose Camacho Street, Tamuning, Guam 96913 |
Consular Office | Anchorage | Jul. 1980 | Alaska | * 800 E. Dimond Boulevard, Suite 3-695, Anchorage, AK 99515 |
Consular Office | Dallas | Nov. 2012 | Dallas - Fort Worth Metropolitan Area | * 14001 Dallas Parkway, Suite 450, Dallas, TX 75240 |