Emma Saïd Ben Mohamed


Emma Saïd Ben Mohamed was best known as the maternal grandmother of Edith Piaf, France's national chanteuse. French of Italian descent, she worked as a singer and circus performer.

Early life

Emma was born on 10 December 1876 in her parents' car, which was stationed on the rue de la Paix in Soissons, France. Her father, Saïd Ben Mohamed, a Moroccan acrobat, was born in 1827 in Mogador, Morocco. Her mother, Margherita, also an acrobat, was born in 1830 in Murazzano, Italy. Saïd and Margherita were married on 4 February 1853 in Poitiers. Two of Margherita's sisters, Anna and Maria Elisabetta, also married Moroccan circus performers.

Career

In 1894, Emma married fellow circus performer Auguste Eugène Maillard, whom she met whilst they were touring together with the circus. Her stage name at this time was "Aïcha". In 1895, their daughter, Annetta Giovanna was born in Livorno. Annetta went on to become a cabaret singer, under the stage name of Line Marsa. In 1915, Annetta gave birth to a daughter, who would later become the legendary French singer Édith Piaf.
According to the actress Arletty, it is Emma who appears behind and to the right of her friend La Goulue in Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec's painting La danse mauresque.
Emma's husband, Eugène, died in 1912. Emma became the primary caregiver of her granddaughter, Édith, from 1915 to 1918. However Édith was a neglected child, and subsequently was sent to her paternal grandmother in Normandy. Emma remarried in 1923 to Adolphe Louis Cornu, a hairdresser. At the beginning of the 1920s, she lost her ability to sing, so she became a cleaner.

Death

A smoker and an alcoholic, Emma died in July, 1930 of tuberculosis.

In popular culture

Emma was portrayed by Farida Amrouche in Olivier Dahan's 2007 Piaf biopic, La vie en rose.