Enrico Corradini
Enrico Corradini was an Italian novelist, essayist, journalist and nationalist political figure.Biography
Corradini was born near Montelupo Fiorentino, Tuscany.
A follower of Gabriele D'Annunzio, he founded the newspaper Il Regno, together with intellectuals Giovanni Papini, Vilfredo Pareto, and Giuseppe Prezzolini. It quickly became a staple for irredentist and radical thought that was to blend into Fascism. In 1910, the Italian Nationalist Association was founded with the participation of Corradini, who was among the leaders. It made a name for itself after giving full support to Italian imperialism and the Italo-Turkish War of 1911 - Corradini wrote two political essays on the matter. He expanded such bellicose theories in the weekly L'Idea Nazionale, founded by him together with Alfredo Rocco and Luigi Federzoni.
L'Idea Nazionale was turned into a daily with financing from natural advocates of militarism - military men and weapon manufacturers. Corradini and his paper created a generic nationalist theory after adopting Populism and Corporatism, while advocating Italy's entry into World War I - initially on the side of the Triple Alliance, then on that of the Triple Entente. The group also focused on a violent press campaign against Prime Minister Giovanni Giolitti and other supporters of neutrality.
Corradini developed the concept of Proletarian Nationalism in 1919:
After the war, ANI was led by Corradini into a merger with the Partito Nazionale Fascista. Nonetheless, Corradini made sure to detach himself from the more controversial actions of the Blackshirts, while being nominated by Benito Mussolini to the Italian Senate, and joining his government in 1928.
As a novelist, Corradini enjoyed success with his La patria lontana and La guerra lontana.
He died in Rome.Works
- Julius Caesar: A Play in Five Acts