Epicenity Epicenity is the lack of gender distinction, often reducing the emphasis on the masculine to allow the feminine . It includes androgyny – having both masculine and feminine characteristics. The adjective gender-neutral may describe epicenity.Specialized uses In linguistics , an epicene word has the same form for male and for female referents. In some cases, the term common is also used, but should not be confused with common or appellative as a contrary to proper . In English, for example, the epicene nouns cousin and violinist can refer to a man or a woman , and so can the epicene pronoun one . The noun stewardess and the third-person singular pronouns he and she on the other hand are not epicene. In languages with grammatical gender , the term epicene can be used in two distinct situations:The same word can refer to both masculine and feminine antecedents , while retaining its own, either masculine or feminine, grammatical gender. For example, Classical Greek λαγώς "hare" is masculine, but can refer to male and female hares, and ἀλώπηξ "fox" is feminine, but can refer to male and female foxes . For this meaning the term common is different from epicene . An article , noun, adjective or pronoun has identical masculine and feminine forms, but they don't follow always one agreement pattern . For example, in French , the noun enfant "child" and the adjective espiègle "mischievous" can be either masculine or feminine, but they are differentiated by the article: However, there can be cases where the agreement cannot force the disambiguation, even with the presence of pronoun, article, noun and adjective when they are all epicene: This can be further complicated when dealing with spoken French or referring about biological entities with non-binary gender , such as the hermaphrodite snail or dioecious plants .
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