Eugene Helimski


Eugene Arnoľdovič Helimski was a Russian linguist. He was a Doctor of Philosophy and Professor.
Helimski researched Samoyedic and Finno-Ugric languages, problems of Uralic and Nostratic linguistic affinity, language contact, the theory of genetic classification of languages, and the cultural history of Northern Eurasia and of shamanism. He became one of the world's leading specialists in Samoyedic languages.

Biography

Helimski graduated from the Department of Structural and Applied Linguistics of Moscow State University ; completed a Dissertation on "Ancient Ugro-Samoyedic Linguistic Ties" ; completed the Doctoral Dissertation on "Historical and Descriptive Dialectology of the Samoyedic Languages" ; worked at the Institute of Slavic and Balkan Studies at the Russian Academy of Sciences ; lectured at the RSUH, University of Budapest and other European universities. From 1998 onward, he was Professor of Hamburg University and Director of the Institute of Finno-Ugrian and Uralic Studies in Hamburg.

Scientific Contributions

Helimski was a participant and organizer of numerous linguistic expeditions to Siberia and to the Taimyr Peninsula; field studies of all Samoyedic languages, one of the authors of the well-known "Studies on the Selkup Language" which were based on field studies and which have substantially broadened the linguistic understanding of Samoyedic. He exposed a number of regularities in the historical phonetics of Hungarian, and substantiated the existence of grammatical and lexical Ugro-Samoyedic parallels. He gathered all accessible data on Mator, the extinct South-Samoyedic language, and published its dictionary and grammar. He proposed a number of novel Uralic, Indo-European and Nostratic etymologies, and collected a large body of material on the borrowed lexicon of the languages of Siberia.
Helimski proposed a number of modifications to the traditional theory of the "genealogical tree" with respect to the Uralic data, which affected comparative studies in general.
He worked on problematics of shamanism among the Samoyedic peoples, collected and published texts of shamanistic incantations.
He published several editions of "Таймырский этнолингвистический сборник" and other works on Uralistics.
Helimski initiated the development of a digital database of Uralic, which later became part of Sergei Starostin's .

Main Publications