European Spatial Development Perspective


The European Spatial Development Perspective is a document approved by the Informal Council of Ministers of Spatial Planning of European Commission in Potsdam in 1999. It is a legally non-binding document forming a policy framework with 60 policy options for all tiers of administration with a planning responsibility. The strategic aim is to achieve a balanced and sustainable spatial development strategy.

Key concepts

With the aim to provide an integrated, multi-sectoral and indicative strategy for the spatial development, the key ideas of ESDP are:
  1. Development of a and balanced urban system, and strengthening of the partnership between urban and rural areas, so as to create a new urban-rural relationship.
  2. Promotion of integrated transport and communication concepts, which support the polycentric development of the EU territory, so that there is gradual progress towards parity of access to infrastructure and knowledge.
  3. Wise management of the natural and cultural heritage, which will help conserve regional identities and cultural diversity in the face of globalisation.