Eusebius Beltran was born in Ashley, Pennsylvania, to Joseph and Helen Beltran. His father was a Spanishimmigrant and coal miner, who later died of black lung disease. The fifth of eight children, Beltran has two siblings who entered the religious life as well; one brother also became a priest and one sister became a nun, taking the religious name Sister Sponsa and working as a missionary in Liberia. He was raised in Wilkes Barre and attended Marymount School. He took the name Joseph as his confirmation name. Beltran's father later moved the family to Georgia in search of employment. Aspiring to become a missionary, he became a seminarian for the Diocese of Savannah following his graduation from high school. Beltran returned to Pennsylvania for eight years, studying at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary in Overbrook. He was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Francis Hyland on May 14, 1960, for the Diocese of Atlanta, which had been formed in 1956. Beltran then did pastoral and curial work in the Atlanta diocese until 1978. He also participated in the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 during the civil rights movement.
On November 24, 1992, Beltran was elevated to the position of Archbishop of Oklahoma City by Pope John Paul II. He was installed on January 22, 1993. Beltran continues to perform works of charity. Because of his designation as Archbishop of Oklahoma City, Beltran is also the official publisher of the Sooner Catholic, a bi-monthly newspaper that delivers news and other information to Catholics who live in Oklahoma. Beltran's sermons were featured in each number of the newspaper during his reign. In 2009, he expressed his opposition to President Barack Obama giving the commencement speech at and receiving an honorary degree from the University of Notre Dame, saying, "President Obama, by word and action, has approved of abortion and other atrocities against human life. Therefore he deserves no recognition at a Catholic institution." Upon reaching his 75th birthday in 2009, Beltran submitted to the Vatican a letter of resignation, as required by Catholic canon law. His request was accepted on December 16, 2010, during a press conference at which his successor, Bishop Paul Stagg Coakley of the Diocese of Salina, Kansas, was introduced. The installation of Archbishop Coakley took place on February 11, 2011, the feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes.
Sexual abuse scandal
In 1999, Catholic priest James Francis Rapp was arrested and plead no contest to sexually abusing two boys in Duncan, Oklahoma. During a subsequent civil trial, it was discovered that Beltran knew about Rapp's prior history of abuse as early as 1994. Beltran received medical documents and psychiatric evaluations of Rapp that advised the priest should not be allowed to work with children.