Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya
The Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya is one of the thirteen faculties of the University of Malaya. It was officially established in September 1962 after the establishment of the university's Kuala Lumpur campus; it was the first medical school established in Malaysia. The faculty is well-known for its medical education and research, especially in the discovery of the Nipah virus. The faculty is widely regarded as the top medical school in Malaysia, being placed at No. 101–150 in medicine in the QS World University Rankings 2020; this makes it the highest ranked medical school in Malaysia and the third highest in Southeast Asia.
History
The Faculty of Medicine was first established in Singapore as the Straits Settlements and the Federated Malay States Government Medical School in 1905, which trained physicians from present day Singapore and Malaysia. It was located within a former women's mental asylum at Sepoy Lines. The start of this medical school was significant in two ways. It trained local people to bring Western medicine to the population, and it was supported by merchants who took advantage of the tax exemptions to give generously to public causes. One notable donor was Tan Jiak Kim, a prominent Straits-born Chinese merchant. Another, Tan Chay Hoon, donated a building to the school in memory of his father, Tan Teck Guan. The Tan Teck Guan Building was built in 1911.In 1921, the school was renamed the King Edward VII College of Medicine, after a donation from the Edward VII Memorial Fund. It was founded by Lim Boon Keng. In 1926, the College of Medicine Building was built to house the college in addition to the Tan Teck Guan Building. The dental school was founded shortly after.
During World War II, the college operated during the Japanese occupation of Singapore, but some people were killed. The first casualty was a fourth-year medical student based at Tan Tock Seng Hospital who was fatally wounded during the Battle of Singapore. While his friends were burying him, they were spotted by Japanese soldiers and eleven were killed on the spot. The dead are commemorated by the SGH War Memorial.
In 1949, the KECM merged with Raffles College to form the Singapore campus of UM. The medical school became the Faculty of Medicine of UM, and students in Malaysia wishing to study medicine would have to go to the campus in Singapore. In 1962, UM split into UM and the University of Singapore, with the medical school in Singapore coming under the University of Singapore, while the UM in Kuala Lumpur established the present faculty. The founder Dean of the Faculty was Tan Sri Emeritus Prof Dr. Thamboo John Danaraj. On 5 May 2005, T.J. Danaraj Medical Library was named in memory of the Dean.
Admissions and programmes
The faculty provides several undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in the field of medical and health sciences. These include:;Undergraduate
- Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
- *The UMMP is a five-year professional undergraduate medical degree, divided into two years of pre-clinical studies and three years of clinical studies. Entry into the programme is highly competitive, as applicants have to go through a stringent selection process including fulfilling its minimum academic requirement, sitting for the BioMedical Admissions Test, and attending the multiple mini-interview. With one intake in September, FoM admits only about 150 medical students each year.
- * The degree of M.B.B.S. offered is one of only 2 Malaysian medical degrees recognised by the Singapore Medical Council
- Bachelor of Biomedical Science
- Bachelor of Nursing Science
- Bachelor of Pharmacy
- Clinical Masters Degree
- Master of Medical Physics
- Master of Nursing Science
- Master of Public Health
- Master of Medical Education
- Master of Health Research Ethics
- Master of Medical Science
- Master of Medical Science
- Master of Medical Science
- Doctor of Medicine
- Doctor of Public Health University of Malaya Medical Centre
- * The 1,617-bed UMMC is the first and largest teaching hospital in Malaysia. It serves as the primary teaching hospital for FoM and is one of the main tertiary hospitals in the Klang Valley. It also serves as a referral centre from hospitals throughout the region.
- [Tengku Ampuan Rahimah Hospital">University Malaya Medical Centre">University of Malaya Medical Centre
- * The 1,617-bed UMMC is the first and largest teaching hospital in Malaysia. It serves as the primary teaching hospital for FoM and is one of the main tertiary hospitals in the Klang Valley. It also serves as a referral centre from hospitals throughout the region.
- [Tengku Ampuan Rahimah Hospital, Klang
Departments
;Medical Education
- Medical Research & Development Unit
- Clinical Skills Laboratory
- Multidiscipline Laboratory
- Anatomy
- Biomedical Science
- Molecular Medicine
- Physiology
- Pharmacy
- Medical Microbiology
- Parasitology
- Pharmacology
- Social and Preventive Medicine
- Anaesthesiology
- Biomedical Imaging
- Medicine
- Nursing Science
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology
- Opthalmology
- Paediatrics
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Otorhinolaryngology
- Pathology
- Primary Care Medicine
- Psychological Medicine
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Surgery
- Clinical Oncology
- Trauma and Emergency
Research centres
- Centre of Excellence for Research in AIDS
- * Established in 2007 and is currently the only HIV and infectious diseases research centre in Malaysia and one of a few in the region.
- Centre for Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Practice
- * Initially known as the Julius Centre University of Malaya, it was born out of the collaboration of the UM with the University Medical Center, Utrecht. The UMCU; the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine, the University of Oxford; the Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta; and UM were earlier members of the Asia-Link project – an Asia-Europe Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine project.
- Centre for Population Health
- * Officially launched by the Vice-Chancellor of the UM on 18 February 2009.
- National Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence for Research and Learning
- * Established in 2003.
- Shimadzu-UMMC Centre for Xenobiotic Studies
- University of Malaya Centre for Proteomics Research
- University of Malaya Eye Research Centre
- University of Malaya Research Imaging Centre
- Tropical Infectious Disease Research and Education Centre
Academic profile
Year | Rank | Valuer |
2018 | 301–400 | Times Higher Education World University Rankings |
2018 | 151–200 | QS World University Rankings |
2019 | 251–300 | Times Higher Education World University Rankings |
2019 | 101–150 | QS World University Rankings |
2020 | 176–200 | Times Higher Education World University Rankings |
2020 | 101–150 | QS World University Rankings |
Publications
Journals
- Journal of University of Malaya Medical Centre
- Biomedical Imaging and Intervention Journal
Organisations
- University of Malaya Students' Union - Faculty of Medicine
- University of Malaya Medical Society
- * The UM MedSoc has its roots to the Medical Society that was first formed in 1949 at the University of Malaya in Singapore, headed by Mr Goon Sek Mun. Subsequently after the separation of Singapore from Malaysia, the present-day Faculty of Medicine was set up in the Kuala Lumpur campus of University of Malaya and a separate Medical Society was set up. It remains as the oldest medical student organisation and society in the medical fraternity in Malaysia. Till this date, the UM MedSoc has frequently collaborated with the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine's Medical Society to organise events for its members across Malaysia and Singapore, namely the MUNUS Games and most recently, MUUINUS in 2020, which was an online e-gaming competition held between the two medical schools, with an addition of University of Indonesia.
-
Notable alumni
King Edward VIII College of Medicine (1925–49)
- Tun Datuk Dr Haji Awang Hassan – fifth Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Penang
- Sir Han Hoe Lim – Singaporean physician and politician
- Tun Dr Mahathir Mohammad – fourth and seventh Prime Minister of Malaysia
- Tan Sri Dr Salma Ismail – first Malay woman to qualify as a physician
- Tun Dr Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali – wife of Mahathir
- Benjamin Sheares GCB – second President of Singapore
- Tan Sri Dr David Tan Chee Khoon – Malaysian politician known as "Mr Opposition", co-founder of Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya (1962–present)
- Professor Datuk Dr. Awang Bulgiba Bin Awang Mahmud - First Malaysian doctor to gain a PhD in Health Informatics
- Tan Sri Professor Dr. Mohd. Amin bin Jalaludin - The 10th Dean of FoM, 15th Vice-Chancellor of the University of Malaya
- Datuk Dr. Christopher Lee - Ex-Deputy Director-General of Health, Ministry of Health
- Dato' Dr. Chong Chee Keong - Deputy Director-General of Health, Ministry of Health
- Dr. Norhayati Rusli - Director of Disease Control Division, Ministry of Health
- Dr. Milton Lum - Past President of the Federation of Private Medical Practitioners' Associations Malaysia, past President of the Malaysian Medical Association
- Dr. Chua Soi Lek - Former Minister of Health
- Dr. Lee Boon Chye - Former Deputy Minister of Health
- Dr. Chua Kaw Beng - Discovered the Nipah virus
Notable academics
- Professor Dato' Dr. Adeeba Kamarulzaman
- * First Asian president of the International AIDS Society, chair of the Malaysian AIDS Foundation, Adjunct Professor at Tulane University in New Orleans, and Adjunct Associate Professor at Yale University, Council Member of the Academy of Medicine of Malaysia
- Emeritus Professor Dato' Dr Lam Sai Kit
- *Received the Merdeka Award-Outstanding Scholastic Achievement and the University of Queensland International Alumnus Award of the Year 2019
- Emeritus Professor Dato' Dr Goh Khean Lee
- * Top-ranked academic in the country with the highest bibliometrics amongst professors in the biomedical field in Malaysia
- *Received the Merdeka Award, pioneer of the discipline of gastroenterology and endoscopy as an established sub-specialty in Malaysia, established the Gastrointestinal Endoscopy unit at the University of Malaya Medical Centre which is now one of the only four centres in Asia to be awarded a "Centre of Excellence" recognition by the World Digestive Endoscopy Organization
- Professor Datuk Dr. Awang Bulgiba Bin Awang Mahmud
- * First Malaysian doctor to gain a PhD in Health Informatics and the first public health physician in Malaysia to hold these four fellowships simultaneously, Council Member of the Academy of Medicine of Malaysia
- Professor Dr. Ng Kwan Hoong
- * Asia's first Marie Sklodowska-Curie Award recipient
- Distinguished Professor Datuk Dr. Looi Lai Meng
- *Recipient of the Merdeka Award, Inaugural National Distinguished Professor awarded by the Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, Council Member of the Academy of Medicine of Malaysia
- Professor Dr. Woo Yin Ling
- * Obtained the world’s highest score for her professional exams and pursued her PhD at the University of Cambridge, UK, and established Program ROSE, which introduces a revolutionary approach to cervical cancer screening that improves accessibility of testing and follow-up for women everywhere
- Professor Dr. Hany Binti Mohd Ariffin
- * Won the Anugerah Akademik Negara award in 2015, received the Distinguished Researcher Award from UM in 2018 and has been the Malaysian lead for the Malaysia-Singapore Leukaemia Study Group since 2003
- Professor Dr. Kulenthran Arumugam
- * A doctor who is both a consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, holder of LLB Hons from the University of London, expert in Medico-Legal issues, epidemiologist, as well as having a rare distinction of holding two doctoral degrees, a Doctor of Medicine and a Doctor of Philosophy from the University of Malaya.
- Professor Dr. Rosmawati Mohamed
- * Master of the Academy of Medicine of Malaysia
- Professor Dr. Thong Meow Keong
- * First clinical geneticist in Malaysia, President of the College of Paediatrics Academy of Medicine of Malaysia
- Professor Dr. April Camilla Roslani
- * President of the College of Surgeons Academy of Medicine of Malaysia, president for the
Achievements
- The Merdeka Award: Nipah Virus Encephalitis Investigation Team from the Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya