Finlandia (vodka)


Finlandia is a brand of vodka produced in Finland from Finnish-grown six-row barley and glacial spring water. The barley is distilled into a neutral spirit using a continuous multi-pressure distillation system at a distillery in the village of Koskenkorva in Ilmajoki, operated by Finland’s Altia Corporation. The distilled alcohol is then transported to a production facility in the village of Rajamäki, about 45 kilometers north of Helsinki. In Rajamäki, the spirit is blended with glacial water, flavored, and bottled.
The Finlandia brand was established in 1970 by Alko, Finland’s state-owned alcoholic beverage company. It is now owned by the Brown-Forman Corporation.
Finlandia vodka is distributed in 135 countries and is widely associated with Finland on the international market. Flavors include cranberry, lime, mango, red berry, wild berries, grapefruit, tangerine and blackcurrant.

History

The distillery that produces Finlandia vodka was founded in 1888 by Dr. Wilhelm Juslin next to the glacial spring in the small Finnish village of Rajamäki. Today, a facility at that same historic location still manufactures and packages Finlandia.
In 1920, after the passage of the alcohol Prohibition Act in Finland, the Rajamäki distillery was bought by the Finnish state to secure an alcohol supply for pharmacies and for other non-beverage purposes. When the Prohibition Act was lifted in 1932, the state took over exclusive control of vodka production.
In 1970, Alko, the state-owned alcoholic beverage company, established the Finlandia vodka brand name. A year later the Finlandia brand became the first Nordic vodka sold in the United States, as well as the first imported vodka brand there classified in a premium category.
In 1975, a new alcoholic beverage plant was constructed at the Rajamaki location in Finland, and the distilling operation was centralized at the Koskenkorva facility in 1987.
In 2000, the private U.S.-based Brown-Forman Corporation acquired 45% of Finlandia Vodka Worldwide, with the state-owned Altia Group, a successor of Alko, retaining 55% ownership. Two years later Brown-Forman acquired an additional 35% stake in Finlandia Vodka. In 2004, Brown-Forman acquired the remaining 20% of Finlandia Vodka and assumed 100% ownership in the brand.
In 2016, Bloomberg reported Brown-Forman was considering a sale of Finlandia Vodka which was not commented by the company,
and the brand was not sold.

Production

Finlandia vodka is produced from Finnish-grown six-row barley and pure glacial spring water.
At the Koskenkorva facility in western Finland, initial distillation of the fermented six-row barley takes place in seven columns with an average height of 25 meters using Altia’s multi-pressure distilling system. Any remaining impurities, including lethal methanol as well as fusel alcohols and oils, are removed as the grain spirit is moved in a continuous process through more than 200 distillation steps. The entire production process, from grain mashing until the final neutral spirit flows out of the column, takes approximately 50 hours.
The final product, a grain spirit 96.5% by volume, is then transported about 315 kilometers south to the historic alcoholic beverage plant in the village of Rajamäki near Helsinki. The barley distillate is diluted with glacial water from the Rajamäki spring. Because the water is naturally filtered through sand and moraine formed by retreating glaciers during the Ice Age, no deionization, osmosis treatment or other artificial purification is used — unlike with some other vodkas.
The cooling and heating water used throughout the process is recirculated in a closed system to efficiently control temperature and keep water use to a minimum.

Varieties

Finlandia is available in pure form and in several flavored versions.
NameLaunchedDescription
Finlandia Classic1970Pure vodka 40%, 80 proof alcohol
Finlandia Cranberry1994Cranberry flavored vodka
Finlandia Lime1999Lime flavored vodka
Finlandia Mango2004Mango flavored vodka
Finlandia Redberry2004Cranberry flavored vodka
Finlandia Grapefruit2006Grapefruit flavored vodka
Finlandia Blackcurrant2009Blackcurrant flavored vodka
Finlandia Tangerine2009Tangerine flavored vodka
Finlandia Raspberry2011Raspberry flavored vodka
Finlandia 1012011Pure vodka 50,5%, 101 proof alcohol
Finlandia Platinum2011Pure vodka 40%, 80 proof alcohol in a limited edition.
Same water, spirit and distillation as Finlandia Classic. The difference is in the recipe and birch-wood softening. Produced by hand in small limited batches; each bottle numbered.
Finlandia Coconut2014Coconut flavored vodka
Finlandia Nordic Berries2015Lingonberries, cloudberries, and bilberries flavored vodka

Finlandia promotion

During the past several decades, the marketing of Finlandia vodka has involved a number of global promotional campaigns.
Frozen Ice ' Tapio Wirkkala designed the original “Frozen Ice” bottle, which conveyed the impression of an ice-cold drink from Lapland in the Arctic North. The textured glass glittered like the surface of an icicle. The label featured two white reindeers sparring against the Midnight Sun low on the horizon.
Hammered Ice ' Hansen Design of Design Philadelphia introduced “Hammered Ice” bottle design. The paper label was dropped and replaced with lacquered text.
Glacial Ice ' Harri Koskinen, Finnish tabletop glass and industrial designer, along with New York’s Wallace Church & Co. graphic designers and the Finlandia Global package design team, designed and launched the “Glacial Ice” bottle. The texture mimicked the sensation of melting ice, capturing the origins of the brand’s glacial spring water.
Melting Ice ' Finlandia introduced a new bottle called “Melting Ice”. The bottle was developed through the collective effort of designers including Harri Koskinen, the Finnish designer who was instrumental in the development of the prior Finlandia bottle, and Kenneth Hirst, an industrial designer based in New York, who sculpted the new form.