First Periodic Review of Scottish Parliament Boundaries
The First Periodic Review of Scottish Parliament Boundaries was carried out by the Boundary Commission for Scotland. It was announced on 3 July 2007 that the review was taking place. Provisional proposals were published on 14 February 2008 and the final proposals were published on 26 May 2010. The new constituencies and regions were used for the first time at the 2011 Scottish Parliament election.
The Scottish Parliament Act 2004 requires the commission to review boundaries of all constituencies except Orkney and Shetland so that the area covered by the reviewed constituencies will continue to be covered by a total of 71 constituencies.
The Orkney and Shetland constituencies were taken into account, however, in review of boundaries of the additional member regions.
Final recommendations followed public consultations and a series of local inquiries, and the terms of the 2004 act required final recommendations to be submitted in a report to the Secretary of State for Scotland.
Boundary changes
For the purposes of the review the Boundary Commission for Scotland must take into account the boundaries of the local government council areas. In order to do this some council areas were grouped together; the largest of these groupings of provisional proposals consisted of four of Scotland's 32 council areas, and the smallest only containing one. Constituencies created in 1999 were based on Scottish Westminster constituencies that were created in 1997 and were based on the boundaries of local government regions and districts and islands areas that existed at that time but have since been abolished and replaced with the council areas.Following the provisional proposal stages the Commission published their Final Recommendations. All the review processes were completed with the outlined constituencies below.
Constituencies
Council area or areas | Map of Council areas | Existing constituency or constituencies | Map of existing | Proposed constituency or constituencies | Map of proposed |
Aberdeen City, Aberdeenshire, Angus, and Moray | Aberdeen Central, Aberdeen South, Aberdeen North, Banff and Buchan, Gordon, Moray, West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine, part of Angus, and part of North Tayside | Aberdeen Central, Aberdeen Donside, Aberdeen South and North Kincardine, Aberdeenshire East, Aberdeenshire West, Angus North and Mearns, Angus South, Banffshire and Buchan Coast, and Moray | |||
Argyll and Bute, East Dunbartonshire, and West Dunbartonshire | Argyll and Bute, Dumbarton, Clydebank and Milngavie, and Strathkelvin and Bearsden | Argyll and Bute, Dumbarton, Clydebank and Milngavie, and Strathkelvin and Bearsden | |||
Clackmannanshire, and Stirling | Stirling, and part of Ochil | Clackmannanshire and Dunblane, and Stirling | |||
Dumfries and Galloway | Dumfries, and Galloway and Upper Nithsdale | Dumfriesshire, and Galloway and West Dumfries | |||
Dundee City | Dundee East, Dundee West, and parts of Angus | Dundee City East, and Dundee City West | |||
East Ayrshire, and South Ayrshire, | Ayr, Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley, Kilmarnock and Loudoun, | Ayr, Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley, Kilmarnock and Irvine Valley, | |||
East Lothian, Midlothian, and Scottish Borders | East Lothian, Midlothian, Roxburgh and Berwickshire, Tweeddale, Ettrick and Lauderdale, and part of Edinburgh East and Musselburgh | East Lothian, Ettrick, Roxburgh and Berwickshire, Midlothian North and Musselburgh, and Midlothian South, Tweedale and Lauderdale | |||
East Renfrewshire, Inverclyde, and Renfrewshire | Eastwood Greenock and Inverclyde Paisley North Paisley South West Renfrewshire | Eastwood Greenock and Inverclyde Paisley Renfrewshire North and West Renfrewshire South | |||
Edinburgh, City of | Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh North and Leith, Edinburgh South, Edinburgh Pentlands, Edinburgh West, and part of Edinburgh East and Musselburgh | Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh Eastern, Edinburgh Northern and Leith, Edinburgh Pentlands, Edinburgh Southern, Edinburgh Western | |||
Falkirk | Falkirk East, and Falkirk West | Falkirk East, and Falkirk West | |||
Fife | Central Fife, Dunfermline East, Dunfermline West, Fife North East, and Kirkcaldy | Cowdenbeath, Dunfermline, Kirkcaldy, Mid Fife and Glenrothes, and North East Fife | |||
Glasgow City | Glasgow Anniesland, Glasgow Baillieston, Glasgow Cathcart, Glasgow Govan, Glasgow Kelvin, Glasgow Maryhill, Glasgow Pollok, Glasgow Shettleston, Glasgow Springburn, and part of Glasgow Rutherglen | Glasgow Anniesland, Glasgow Cathcart, Glasgow Kelvin, Glasgow Maryhill and Springburn, Glasgow Pollok, Glasgow Provan, Glasgow Shettleston, and Glasgow Southside | |||
Highland | Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross, Inverness East, Nairn and Lochaber, and Ross, Skye and Inverness West | Caithness, Sutherland and Ross, Inverness and Nairn, and Skye, Lochaber and Badenoch | |||
Na h-Eileanan Siar | Western Isles | Na h-Eileanan an Iar | |||
Perth and Kinross | Perth, part of Angus, part of North Tayside, and part of Ochil | Perthshire North, and Perthshire South and Kinross-shire | |||
North Ayrshire | Cunninghame North, and Cunninghame South | Cunninghame North, and Cunninghame South | |||
North Lanarkshire, and South Lanarkshire | Motherwell and Wishaw Airdrie and Shotts Coatbridge and Chryston Cumbernauld and Kilsyth Hamilton North and Bellshill Clydesdale East Kilbride Glasgow Rutherglen Hamilton South | Airdrie and Shotts, Coatbridge and Chryston, Cumbernauld and Kilsyth, East Kilbride, Falkirk East, Falkirk West, Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse, Motherwell and Wishaw, and Uddingston and Bellshill | |||
West Lothian | Livingston, Linlithgow | Almond Valley Linlithgow''' |
Electoral regions
The Boundary Commission have also recommended changes to the electoral regions used to elect "list" members of the Scottish Parliament. The recommendations can be summarised below;Region | Constituencies | Map |
Central Scotland | Airdrie and Shotts Coatbridge and Chryston Cumbernauld and Kilsyth East Kilbride Falkirk East Falkirk West Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse Motherwell and Wishaw Uddingston and Bellshill | |
Glasgow | Anniesland Cathcart Kelvin Maryhill and Springburn Pollok Provan Shettleston Southside Rutherglen | |
Highlands and Islands | Argyll and Bute Caithness, Sutherland and Ross Inverness and Nairn Moray Na h-Eileanan an Iar Orkney Shetland Skye, Lochaber and Badenoch | |
Lothian | Almond Valley Edinburgh Central Edinburgh Eastern Edinburgh Northern and Leith Edinburgh Pentlands Edinburgh Southern Edinburgh Western Linlithgow Midlothian North and Musselburgh | |
Mid Scotland and Fife | Clackmannanshire and Dunblane Cowdenbeath Dunfermline Kirkcaldy Mid Fife and Glenrothes North East Fife Perthshire North Perthshire South and Kinross-shire Stirling | |
North East Scotland | Aberdeen Central Aberdeen Donside Aberdeen South and North Kincardine Aberdeenshire East Aberdeenshire West Angus North and Mearns Angus South Banffshire and Buchan Coast Dundee City East Dundee City West | |
South Scotland | Ayr Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley Clydesdale Dumfriesshire East Lothian Ettrick, Roxburgh and Berwickshire Galloway and West Dumfries Kilmarnock and Irvine Valley Midlothian South, Tweeddale, and Lauderdale | |
West Scotland | Clydebank and Milngavie Cunninghame North Cunninghame South Dumbarton Eastwood Greenock and Inverclyde Paisley Renfrewshire North and West Renfrewshire South Strathkelvin and Bearsden |