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Franc Poincaré
The
Franc
Poincaré
is a
unit of account
that was used in
the international
regulation
of liability. It is defined as
65
.5 milligrams of gold of
millesimal fineness
.900. Formerly it was
identical to
the
French franc
, although it has not been so since the 1920s.
Practice on its conversion to
national currencies
varies from state to state; in most states the
conversion factor
is based not on
the market
price of gold
, but on an
official
price. The Franc Poincaré has been replaced for most purposes by
special drawing rights
.
Conventions which used the Franc Poincaré included the
Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to International Carriage by Air
, the
International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage
and the
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
.