Gabriel Soulacroix


Gabriel-Valentin Soulacroix was a French operatic baritone. He studied at Toulouse, where he won four first prizes, and then in Paris.

Career

Making his debut in Mireille on 5 September 1878, Soulacroix appeared regularly at La Monnaie, Brussels, including in some local operatic premieres.
His repertoire in Brussels included Le timbre d'argent by Camille Saint-Saëns, L'orage, an opéra-comique by Jean Urich, The magic flute in French,, La Bernoise, an opéra comique by Emile Mathieu, Le capitaine Raymond, an opéra comique by Jean-Baptiste Colyns, Jean de Nivelle by Léo Delibes, Le panache blanc, an opéra comique by Philippe Flon, Manon, Le trésor, an opéra-comique by Charles Edouard Lefebvre, Joli Gilles by Ferdinand Poise, and The Mastersingers of Nuremberg in French.
Soulacroix joined the Opéra-Comique company in 1885, his first appearance being as Bellamy in Les dragons de Villars on 25 September 1885. He sang Ford in the 1894 production of Falstaff, as well as Alfio, Ourrias, Schaunard and Figaro. He was on-stage singing Laerte in Mignon the night of the fire at the Salle Favart on 25 May 1887, and later received a médaille de sauvetage. In December 1899 he added Oreste to his repertoire, in a production of Iphigénie en Tauride at the Théâtre de la Renaissance.
At the Covent Garden in London he sang the roles of Pedrillo, Escamillo, Figaro, Alfio, Mercutio and Beckmesser. In addition, he was seen in a wide range of parts regularly at Monte Carlo from 1889 to 1904, including the title role in Zampa and Iago in Otello. His career was ended prematurely by his sudden death in middle-age.

Recordings

Early cylinder and disc recordings by Soulacroix include arias from Rip, Richard Cœur-de-Lion, La Favorite, Hérodiade, Si j’étais roi and Carmen, as well as from roles which he created: "A ton amour simple et sincère" and "Quand tu connaîtras Colette" from La Basoche, and the 'Air du prieur' from Le jongleur de Notre-Dame.
Soulacroix recorded a great deal for Pathé, Odéon and the Gramophone Company from 1899 to his death. Some of these recordings have been re-issued on CD. According to Michael Scott in The Record of Singing, they show that "he possessed a smooth, elegant, lyrical voice and an exemplary bel canto technique".

Roles created