Gandhinagar (Lok Sabha constituency)


Gandhinagar Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 26 Lok Sabha constituencies in Gujarat, a state in western India. Gandhinagar is the capital of Gujarat. It is one of the most prestigious parliamentary constituencies in India, being represented by former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, former Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani and the current Home Minister and former BJP chief Amit Shah. The constituency was created in 1967 and its first member of parliament was Somchandbhai Solanki of the Indian National Congress.
Solanki represented the Indian National Congress party for the next elections in 1971 and was re-elected. In the 1977 election, Purushottam Mavalankar of the Janata Party was elected. Mavalankar was defeated in the next election in 1980 by INC candidate, Amrit Mohanal Patel. I.G. Patel also of the INC was elected in 1984. Since 1989 this constituency has been represented by a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Shankersinh Vaghela won in the 1989 election and the next election saw L. K. Advani elected in 1991. Atal Bihari Vajpayee won this seat in 1996 but chose to resign it so that he could represent Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh. This forced a by-election which was won by Vijay Patel, who defeated film actor Rajesh Khanna, among other candidates. The constituency has been represented by one Prime Minister, one future Chief Minister, and two Home Ministers in Advani and Amit Shah.

Assembly segments

As of 2014 Gandhinagar Lok Sabha constituency comprised seven Vidhan Sabha segments. These are:
Assembly Segment NoName of Assembly SeatReserved for
36Gandhinagar North-
38Kalol-
40Sanand-
41Ghatlodiya-
42Vejalpur-
45Naranpura-
55Sabarmati-

Members of Parliament

YearWinnerParty
1952-1962Seat did not exist
1967Somchandbhai SolankiIndian National Congress
1971Somchandbhai SolankiIndian National Congress
1977Purushottam MavalankarBharatiya Lok Dal
1980Amrit PatelIndian National Congress
1984G. I. PatelIndian National Congress
1989Shankersinh VaghelaBharatiya Janata Party
1991Lal Krishna AdvaniBharatiya Janata Party
1996Atal Bihari VajpayeeBharatiya Janata Party
1996^Vijaybhai PatelBharatiya Janata Party
1998Lal Krishna AdvaniBharatiya Janata Party
1999Lal Krishna AdvaniBharatiya Janata Party
2004Lal Krishna AdvaniBharatiya Janata Party
2009Lal Krishna AdvaniBharatiya Janata Party
2014Lal Krishna AdvaniBharatiya Janata Party
2019Amit ShahBharatiya Janata Party

^ by poll

Election results

General election 1967

General election 1971

General election 1977

General election 1980

General election 1984

General election 1989

General election 1991

General election 1996

By election 1996

General election 1998

General election 1999

General election 2004

General election 2009

General election 2014

General election 2019