Giorgos Koumendakis
Giorgos Koumendakis is a prolific Greek composer, among the most important of his country. He was appointed musical director and creator of musical scenario for the Opening and Closing ceremonies of the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens.
Biography
Giorgos Koumendakis was born in Rethymnon in 1959 to Ioannis and Evaggelia Koumendakis. He took the first music lessons in Rethymno and began to compose at the age of 15. He pursued his studies in Advanced Theory with Diamantis Diamantopoulos at the Hellenic Conservatory in Athens and has attainted seminars of music composition with P. Boulez, Ligeti György, I. Xenakis, A. Goehr and others in Paris.In 1990 he was awarded the second prize of the Municipality of Athens for a music work concerning the National Rebirth and in 1992 Koumendakis was awarded the “Prix de Rome” and was ‘pensionnaire’ for 1993 in Villa Mediciis in Rome. In 1994 he was awarded the “Nikos Kazantzakis Prize” from the Municipality of Herakleion From 1998 to 2000 he was “Composer in Residence” in London for the Hellenic Concert series, Clio Gould and BT Ensemble, receiving support by the Michaels Marks Charitable Trust. He undertook the musical direction and created the music concept for the Opening and Closing ceremonies of the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.
Koumendakis has composed more than 100 works including vocal-choral, orchestral, chamber, solo, operatic music, as well as music for dance, modern theater and ancient Greek drama. He has also collaborated with other artists in various multi-and new media projects. His compositions reveal influences from different music styles and currents, historical and contemporary, not only from the milieu of the savant music literature but also from the folkloric music of his country. His compositions have been performed in many international festivals, conferences: World Music Days Festival, Frankfurt Feste, Conferenza Musicale Mediterranea, Nieuwe Muziek Middelburg Festival, Presences-Radio France, Festival of Athens, Cultural Year of Greece in China etc.
Some of the ensembles and orchestras which have performed his works include the: Quattuor Leonardo, Ensemble Intercontemporain, European Community Youth Orchestra, Oslo Sinfonietta, Oslo Philarmonic Chamber Choir, Divertimento Emsemble, Xenakis Ensemble, Hong Kong Ensemble, Arraymusic Ensemble, New Hellenic Quartet, La Camerata Friends of Music Orchestra, Beijing Symphony Orchestra, Accademia Musicale Siciliana, Accentus/Axe 21 Chamber Choir, Nederlands Blazers Ensemble, BT Scottish Ensemble, Kronos Quartet, Nash Ensemble, Russian State Symphony Orchestra Young Russia, Tangos a Cuatro, City of Oxford Orchestra, Orchestra of Colors, State Orchestra of Thessaloniki, State Orchestra of Athens, String Orchestra of Patras, Orchestra of the National Opera, Macedonian Saxophone Quartet, Nederlands Blazers Ensemble, Prism Saxophone Quartet, Ensemble Octopus, The Greek Ensemble of modern music, Cosmos Saxophone Quartet, Saxophone Quartet of Theodoros Kerkezos, Ensemble Recherche, and opus21musikplus.
His music was directed among others by: Arturo Tamayo, Gunther Schuller, Diego Masson, James Judd, Mathias Bamert, Ingo Metzmacher, Martin Brabbins, Gaetano Colajanni, Olivier Cuendet, Christian Eggen, Henri Gallois, Christopher Warren-Green, Henry Kucharzyk, Stefan Skold, Myron Michailidis, Miltos Logiades, Alexandros Myrat, Marios Papadopoulos, Nikos Tchouchlos, Alkis Baltas
Compositions
Chamber music
- String Quartet
- Window
- Two pieces for flute and piano
- She chanted loud some alien hymn of wizardry, String quartet, str, dur : 8΄00
- The Grimm Brothers’ Suite, str, dur. : 10΄00
- Socrates in Athens, 13.07.01 for 5 percussionists,, dur. : 28΄00
- Modo, in three parts, 2 pf, 3 pianists• pf, 3 pianists• 2 pf, 2 pianists, dur.: 3΄00
- Five more steps until you fall asleep, picc, fl, 2 cl., str, 2 vib, pf 4 hands, dur.: 10΄
- Hovering in Between, 2 sax, dur.: 5΄00
- The silent step of the bear, sax, perc, bajan, dur.: 11΄00
Solo music
- Approche, pf, dur.: 7΄30
- Horomimos, pf, dur.: 3΄00
- Melody for mandolin, dur.: 6΄00
- Firefly, hpd, dur.: 2΄00
- Bumble-bee, hpd, dur.: 0΄ 30
- Melody for guitar, dur.: 8΄30
- Forget me not, sax/cl, dur.: 10΄30
- Daring Combinations, pf, dur.: 15΄00
- Forget me,, fl
Operas
- Suicide I, Suicide II, libr. G.K., graphic score, actor, 11 str bowed ad. lib.
- Daily Suicides, libr. G.K., graphic score, sop, alt, ten, bass, 2 actors, orch :, sop, bryt, wq, sq, bc, based on verses from Iliad and Odyssey of Homer in their original language, dur. : 24΄00
- The Day will come..., sop, bryt, mch, wq, sq and bc, text based on verses from Iliad and Odyssey of Homer in their original language, dur. : 50΄00
- Omiros-Orimos , sop, mez, ten, bass, cch, 1fl, 1ob, 1sax, hn, tbn, bajan, perc, 2vl, 1va, 1vc, 1cb, libr. from Homer's Odyssey in the original language dur.: 30΄00
- The murderess, libr. of Yannis Svolos based on Alexandros Papadiamantis’ novel ‘The Murderess’, sop, mez, bass, sop, bryt, sop, sop, ten, bryt , ten, sop, sop, sop, bryt or bass, actrice, actor, mch, fch, cch, vv,1 picc, 1fl, 2ob, 1cl, 1bcl, bn, cbn, 4 hn, 2 tpt, 2 trb, 1 percussionist, sax., bajan, percussionist, string orch
Choral music
- In Dolore, text of Marcus Minucius Felix, ch a capella, dur. : 3΄00
- Dracula, 5/6 voices, in six parts, on liturgical texts and invented texts for, dur.: 70΄00 see dance
- Socrates in Athens, see chamber music
- The Pedal Tone of a Child, see orchestral music
- The Pedal Tone of A Middle – Aged Man, concerto for pf, sax quartet and string orch, dur.: 17΄30 see cycles
Vocal music
- Remoteness 3 or about Love, text from Plato's Symposium, for bryt-narrator, fl, 2 pf, dur.: 10΄00
- Attempt to Sleep, on poems of Giannis Kontos for sop and orchestra
- 3 Poems, graphic score, text of G.K., for mez and orch
- Stratis Thalassinos in the Underworld
- Elpomai , oratorio for bryt, 28v ch, 10 brass str, dur. : 30΄00 on texts of Thucydides, St Paul, ancient Greek texts
- Fatherland on poems of Tasos Galatis for sop, mez, cl, vl, vc, cb, hpd, dur.: 6΄30
- Ypsipolisapolis, on texts from Sophocles’ Antigone, for mez, mch,, dur. : 23΄30
- Eros Demon , on poems of Sappho, for contra-ten, 2 pf, dur. : 22΄30
- The song of Hedda Gabler, on text of G.K. and Giannis Houvardas, v and pf, dur. : 1΄37
- A King that Hears, v and pf, text G.K.
- Iphigenia on the Bridge of Arta, see dance
- Requiem, on the poem ‘Lazarus’ of Dimitris Kapetanakis for sop, mch, 3cl, 2tbn., str orch, dur. : 37΄00
- The Snowman on text of Elena Pega in English for contra-ten and six instruments, dur. : 16΄11
- Theonoe's Concerto, see concertos
- Dracula, see dance
- Missa Harmoniae Verbi for sop, mez, ten, bass, ch, sq and orch, dur. : 30΄00
- Bacchae– Overture, text of G.K. and Giannis Houvardas for contra-ten and str orch, dur. : 10΄00-11΄28,
- Odyssee: Heimkehr, for cch, 1vl, 1va, 1vc, 1cb, 1sax, pf
Concertos
- Concertino for piano and 7 instruments, for pf and fl, cl, vl, va, vc, mar, vib, dur.: 7΄30
- Concerto for piano and 10 instruments for pf, fl, ob, cl, bn, hn, tpt, tbn, va, vc, cb
- Theonoe's concerto, for v and str orch, dur.: 15΄00-17΄08
- Diary of Confinement, concerto for pf and str No.3, for 3vl I, 3vl II, 2va, 2Vc, 1 Cb, dur.: 25΄30
Orchestral music
- Priceless Leaf, for orch, dur.: 21΄00
- Out of Time, 2cl, str sq, str orch
- Journey Into the Night, for orch, dur.: 17΄00
- Storm, for 2cl, 3perc, str orch see dance
- Amor Fati, for 1picc, 2fl, 2ob, 1 picc cl/, 2cl, 1sax sop, 1sax alto, 4hn, 3vibr, 14vl I, 12vl II, 10va, 8vc, 6cb, dur.: 12΄00
Dance
- Remoteness 3 text from Plato's Symposium for bryt-narrator, fl and 2 pf, dur.: 10΄00 see vocal
- The Leaden Soldier, suite in five scenes for fl, vl, pf and perc, after H.C.Andersen's tale, dur.: 50΄00
- Stratis Thalassinos in the Underworld, on the poem of Georges Seferis, for bryt, 2 quintets and bc, dur.: 30΄30
- Sacrifice/Ipsipolisapolis, From Sophocles’ Antigone, see vocals
- Sappho, see Eros Demon
- Iphigenia on the Bridge of Arta, text of G.K. and Dimitris Papaïoannou for sop, tpt and 2 sampled pf, dur.: 30΄00
- Requiem, see vocal music
- Dracula, on liturgical and invented texts, for 6 v and chamber orch, dur. :70΄00
- Storm, in 3 parts, for 2cl, 3perc and str orch
Music for ancient dramas
- Iphigenia in Tauris, Euripides, National Theater, Epidaurus’ Festival,
- Electra, Sophocles, Art theater of Karolos Koun, Epidaurus’ Festival,
- Hippolitos, Euripides, National Theater, Epidaurus’ Festival,
- Helen, Euripides, Theater of the North, Epidaurus’ Festival,
- Iphigenia in Tauris, Euripides, Sfendoni Theater, Athens,
Theater music
- The dream of the scarecrow E. Trivizas, Theater of Agrinio,
- Hedda Gabler, H. Ibsen, Theater of the South, Athens
- Ostrich's Feathers, A. Staïkos, Theater of Kefallinias’ street,
- A King that hears, Italo Calvino, 7th Biennale, Lisbon, Portugal,
- The Misanthrope, Molière, Chamber's Theater,
- The three sisters, Anton Chekhov, Theater of the South,
- The beginning of life, D. Dimitriadis, Theater of the South,
- Maybug, Chr. Christofis, Theatrical Corporation Diplos Eros,
- Collection of Courteline Georges' plays under the title ‘The shaken pear-tree’, Theater of the South,
- I don't believe in your eyes, Theatrical Performance, Theatre of New World, Athens, directed by Emmanouil Koutsourelis, coll. with A. Psichoulis, G. Gyparakis
Cinema
- I m tired, short film of Vassilis Alexakis
- Special day,, a short metrage film by Nicolas Kolovos, prod. ERT A.E.
- Marjoram, a film by Olga Malea, 2013
- i'm not him, a film by Tayfun Pirselimoglu, Istanbul Film Festival 2014: Best Film, Best Script, Best
Music for the Olympic games
- Olympia-Dialogue, for perc orch, dur.: 1΄19
- Audience claps, for perc orch, dur.: 0΄13
- Bells, for orchestral bells, dur.: 0΄23
- Heartbeat, electr, dur.: 0΄33
- Intro to the welcome, for perc orch, dur.: 0΄41
- Olympia–Intro, perc orch, dur.: 0΄15
- Sculptures and cubes, for large orchestra, dur.: 1΄00
- Couple, for pf, dur.: 0΄55
Music for video-art
- Mediterranean Desert
- Socrates in Athens,
- Pic-nic, of Socratis Socratous
Cycles
- Symmolpa I, pf, dur.: 6΄00
- Symmolpa II, fl,cl,vl,va, pf, dur.: 9΄00
- Symmolpa III, fl, ob, cl, bcl, bn, hn, tpt, tbn, 2 perc, pf, str quintet, dur. : 9΄00
- Symmolpa IV, ob, cl, hn, 2perc, pf, vl, va, vc, cb, dur. : 7΄00
- Symmolpa V, cl, bcl, pf, 2vl, 2va, 2vc, 2cb, dur. : 9΄00
- Symphania I, for two pf, dur.: 10΄00
- Symphania II, vc, pf, dur. : 12΄00
- Three Mediterranean fishes, pf, dur.: 7΄00: Rainbow-Coris Julis, pf, dur.: 2΄30, Grouper-Epinephaelos Aeneus, pf /hpd, dur.: 1΄35, Garfish-Belone Belone, pf /hpd, dur.: 1΄30
- From the Tithys to the Mediterranean , for pf, dur.: 10΄00
- The caterpillar and the treble-bar of L. Van B.,, for pf, dur.: 3΄30
- Sparrow,, for pf, dur.: 0΄ 42
- Cormorant,, for pf, dur.: 2΄ 15
- Horse,, for hpd, dur.: 1΄50
- Praying Mantis , for pf, dur.: 3΄15
- Two Black Vultures and their Terrifying Dance , for pf dur.: 1΄00
- Little Egret and Hunter by the banks of the Strimonas, for pf, dur.: 7΄10
- Bee and Wild Tulip, a bee is visiting the tulipa sylvestris, for pf, dur.: 2΄30
- Dragonfly for hpd/pf, dur.: 1΄30
- Windflower , for pf, dur.: 7΄30
- Three Mediterranean herbs , for pf/hpd Thyme: dur. : 1΄10- 1΄17, Mint: dur. : 1΄10, Sage: dur.: 1΄20, 1΄23
- Damselfly, for hpd, dur.: 1΄00
- Fly, for hpd/pf, dur.: 1΄30
- Slow-Worm, for hpd/pf, dur.: 1΄10
- Le Cormoran de Iannis Xenakis, The cormorant of Iannis Xenakis for pf, dur.: 4΄00
- The Silk Road, for pf
- Couple , for pf
- A Cricket in the Black bird's Gorge, 3 pianists on a pf, dur.: 8΄00
- A Black bird in the Cricket's Gorge, ww and hn
- Typewriter Tune for violin solo,, dur.: 4΄00
- Typewriter tune for marimba solo, dur.: 10΄00
- Typewriter tune for cimbalom solo, dur. : 10΄30
- Typewriter tune for lute of Constantinople solo, dur.: 10΄30
- Typewriter Tune for sax quartet, dur. : 10΄30
- Typewriter Tune for 6 pf and 12 pianists ensemble, dur. : 11΄00
- Forget me not, sax/cl, dur.: 10΄30
- Typewriter Tune for tangos a cuatro,, for bajan, pf, vl and cb, dur. : 6΄00
- Point of No Return,, sq for 2 vl,, va, vc, dur.: 13΄00
- Forget me,, fl
Pedal tones:
- The Pedal Tone of A Middle-aged Man, concerto for pf No. 4, sax quartet and str orch, dur.: 17΄30
- The Pedal Tone of a Child, 2 picc, 2 fl, 2 ob, 2 cl, 2 bcl, 2 bn, 4 hn, 2 tpt, 2 tbn, pf, vn I, vn II, va, vc,
- The Pedal Tone for an Armenian Melody, for organ and hpd, dur.: 5΄00
- The Pedal Tone of a Crazy Old Man, for guitar and bajan, dur.: 9΄00
- The murderess
Transcriptions/Arrangements
- The Suite of Grimm Brothers, for gtr
- The Grimm Brothers' Suite, for str orch, dur.: 15΄00-16΄00
- Cormorant, for pf/pf and cb/pf and bn, dur : 2΄15 or 2΄30
- Fly, for pf/hpd and cb, for pf/hpd and bn, dur. : 1΄30
- Grouper, for pf/hpd, pf/hpd and cb, or for pf/hpd and bn, dur.: 1΄35-2΄00
- Grouper, for gtr, dur.: 2΄30
- Sculptures and cubes,, for large orch, dur.: 1΄00
- The song of Hedda Gabler, for 2 gtr, dur.: 2΄00
- Five more steps until you fall asleep, for baroque orch
- Five more steps until you fall asleep, for 1picc, 1fl, 2cl, 2 vibr, pf 4 hands, str orch
- Typewriter Tune for amplified chamber ensemble, for 1 picc, 1 ob, 1 picc cl, 1 alto sax, 1 cbn, 2 tpt, 1 ten tbn, 1 btbn, 4 percussionists, 1 cb, 1 Electric Bass, dur.: 9΄30
Other musical activities
Recordings
- Requiem, Iphigenia on the Bridge of Arta, Omada Edafous and Studio 19, 1995
- The suite of the Grimm Brothers, 1996
- Dracula, music for the ballet of the Omada Edafous, OE S19 CD 02, 1997
- She chanted loud some alien hymn of wizardry, String quartet, From the Greek music avant-garde, ETEBA, 1998
- The suite of the Grimm Brothers, Lyra
- Sage, Mint, Thyme, Works of Greek composers for piano, Lyra, 2003
- 4 works for Aris Christofellis,
- Journey into the night, 2006
- Forget me,, 2011
Edited works
- Horomimos, Greek Music Cycle, Nakas, 1988
- Concerto for piano and 7 instruments, Papagrigoriou-Nakas, 1994
- The day will come..., Papagrigoriou-Nakas, 1999
- Suite of the Grimm Brothers, Papagrigoriou-Nakas, 2001
- The Silk Road, The Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music, c2002
- Forget Me, Hellenic Music Center, HMC 2009, ISMN: 979-0-9016000-7-2
- Melody for Guitar, Papagrigoriou-Nakas, 2010
- Symmolpa II, Papagrigoriou-Nakas, 2010
- Symmolpa III, Papagrigoriou-Nakas, 2010
- Amor Fati, Hellenic Music Center, 2010, ISMN: 979-0-9016000-2-7
- Typewriter Tune for amplified chamber ensemble, Hellenic Music Center, 2010
- Point of no return, Hellenic Music Center, 2010
- The Pedal Tone for a Middle-aged Man, concerto for pf, sax quartet and str orch, Hellenic Music Center, 2011
- Five more steps until you fall asleep, for chamber ensemble, Hellenic Music Center, 2012
- Forget Me Not for alto sax, Hellenic Music Center, 2013, ISMN: 979-0-801168-00-9
- Forget Me Not for cl, Hellenic Music Center, 2013, ISMN: 979-0-801168-01-6