Giuseppe Avanzini


Giuseppe Avanzini was an Italian mathematician and prelate.

Biography

He was born in Gaino di Tuscolano Maderno, near Brescia, now Italy, then part of the Republic of Venice, to a poor family, but hained access to education by entering the seminary in Brescia, where he was ordained a priest in 1777. He later was named an abbot. His interest, however, were towards mathematics and physics, and he was a pupil of Domenico Cocoli, and taught mathematics at a private college in Noventa Padovano. In 1797 he became professor of mathematics at the University of Padua, although due to his political leanings, he was forced to resign in 1801. He returned to his post in 1806, and was assigned professor of general physics and applied mathematics. He was the president of the science faculty at the university during 1808–1809. In 1816, he became professor of sublime calculus, succeeding Pietro Cossali in that position. In 1813, he was named an associate of the Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze.
Much of his publications dealt with fluid dynamics and hydraulics. He had a fierce polemic arguments in these areas with Vincenzo Brunacci. He died in Padua.

Works