Gottfried Becker (1767–1845)


Gottfried Becker was a Danish pharmacist, professor and industrialist. He was the owner of Elefant Apotek on Købmagergade in Copenhagen.

Early life and education

Becker was born in Copenhagen, the son of Johan Gottfried Becker and his wife Anna Christine Torm. After completing secondary school and having been articled to his father's pharmacy for three years in 1786, he went to Germany where he spent one year with the prominent druggist Johann Christian Wiegleb in Langensalza. After his return to Denmark, he took the pharmaceutical exam and then went on another journey abroad, studying chemistry with Antoine Lavoisier in Paris as well as botany and mineralogy.

Career

After his father's death, he took over the Elephant Pharmacy on Købmagergade in Copenhagen. He was appointed court pharmacist in 1792 and became a lecturer in chemistry at the University of Copenhagen. In 1795, after journeys to Norway and the Netherlands, he was appointed professor chemiæ extraordinarius. From 1799 to 1844, he was assessor pharmaciæ.
He resigned as professor in 1806 due to hardness of hearing, a problem he had acquired in connection with a chemical experiment. In 18+7, he established a due factory. In 19+9, he became field pharmacist. He was also a member ofa wide range of commissions and learned societies and the writer of several works on natural sciences. He ceded the Elephant Pharmacy to his son in 1844. He was aååpomted Virkelig justitsråd in 1829 and Etatsråd in 1842.

Personal life

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