GRIMMS was an English pop rock, comedy and poetry group, originally formed as a merger of The Scaffold, the Bonzo Dog Band, and the Liverpool Scene for two concerts in 1971 at the suggestion of John Gorman. The band's name was an acronym formed by the initial letters of each founder member's surname:
Gorman, John – vocals
Roberts, Andy – vocals, guitar
Innes, Neil – vocals, guitar, keyboards
McGear, Mike – vocals, percussion
McGough, Roger – vocals, spoken poetry
Stanshall, Vivian – vocals, percussion.
History
Neil Innes said about the formation of the group, "I don't know what attracted the Scaffold to the Bonzos; we were incredibly anarchic, which was probably something shared by the Scaffold as well. Hence Grimms, this leap in the dark." For their initial performances the core founder members were augmented by various friends and guest musicians - at the second appearance, for example, Keith Moon played drums. However once the band was formally organised by 1972, regular personnel were quickly added, including:
These eleven musicians, poets and performers formed the "real" initial version of Grimms, despite the acronym which only included the names of six of them. Others who appeared live and on record with the band throughout its existence included :
All the band members were paid the same wage on the road and those not performing any given segment in a show would sit with the audience. Roberts, Richards and Stanshall do not appear on the band's first Island Records LP, Grimms, which was a live recording culled from a run of UK shows in 1972. Roberts and Richards were committed to touring with the band Plainsong in 1972 and so missed the performances during which the first album was recorded. The notoriously mercurial Stanshall, meanwhile, had essentially already left the group before the LP was recorded, but although he consequently never appeared on any of the band's albums, the line-up remained informal enough to allow him to occasionally return for guest spots at concerts afterwards. Henri, Giles and Money all left after the live album was released in early 1973, to be replaced by Halsall and Conway. During this busy period McGough, McGear, Gorman and Roberts also remained a going concern on their own terms as The Scaffold, releasing the album Fresh Liver, also on Island Records. Ostensibly a Scaffold album, the lines between the two bands became increasingly blurred as Innes, Halsall, Megginson, Money and Conway all made significant musical contributions to the LP. Innes himself recorded and released his own solo debut How Sweet To Be An Idiot in the same year backed by Roberts, Halsall, Richards and Conway. McGough and Patten, meanwhile, also continued their ongoing parallel careers as published poets. As for Grimms itself, although the band's line-up was in a constant state of flux, it nevertheless retained a core membership of about 10 players right through to the end of 1973. Grimms' own second LP of 1973, the studio albumRockin' Duck, received generally favourable press, but shortly after its release tensions among the band's leaders reached breaking point, preventing the group from capitalising on the good reviews. During the tour behind the album in late 1973, a violent outburst from Patten towards McGear on the band's tour bus in Manchester led to McGear leaving the group. During this tour Neil Innes was absent for certain dates and John Hiseman also sat in on drums to cover for the outgoing Conway, and the absence of Innes and presence of Hiseman can be heard on a BBC Radio 1In Concert broadcast from this period. By the end of the year Halsall had also left Grimms. During 1974, Grimms suspended operations when The Scaffold, at McGear's instigation, reunited for a major tour in support of surprise hit single "Liverpool Lou", and most of the remaining Grimms – with the notable exception of Patten – accompanied them. The Scaffold then elected to record another, final album, Sold Out, and those commitments stymied any Grimms activity until the following year. Grimms reconvened early in 1975 to tour and to film a television special entitled Grimms on Women shown as part of the BBC series The Camera and the Song. Gorman, Innes, McGough, Roberts, Richards and Megginson were rejoined in this endeavour by Patten and a returning Zoot Money, and new arrival 'Admiral' John Halsey entered the scene. Halsey had a highly-developed sense of comedic timing honed during his days in Patto which brought much to Grimms' live performances of the period. It was also around this time that Grimms released a book of poetry, lyrics, prose and art based loosely around their exploits on tour entitled 'Clowns on the Road'. By the time it came to record their third and what turned out to be final album Sleepers in 1976, Halsey was unavailable and Patten and Money had both left again. Drummer Timmy Donald had joined them for the album sessions, which left the final version of Grimms with 'only' seven members. The band set out to make the album a more overtly musical affair than before and felt they had succeeded by the end of recording, but once the album was released, Grimms finally fizzled out as the members went their separate ways and somehow never regrouped again. Although Sleepers proved to be the band's swansong, the key members are reported as considering it their best and most cohesive recorded statement.
