Gulbarga district Gulbarga districtKalaburagi district , is one of the 30 districts of Karnataka state in southern India . Gulbarga city is the administrative headquarters of the district.northern Karnataka between 76°.04' and 77°.42 east longitude, and 17°.12' and 17°.46' north latitude , covering an area of 10,951 km². This district is bounded on the west by Bijapur district and Solapur district of Maharashtra state , on the north by Bidar district , Osmanabad district and Latur district of Maharashtra state, on the south by Yadgir district , and on the east by Ranga Reddy district and Medak district of Telangana state.Economy In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Gulbarga one of the country's 250 most backward districts . It is one of the five districts in Karnataka currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme .Places of interest Historical places Sannati , a small village, located on the banks of the Bhima River in Chitapur taluk is known for its Ashokan edicts , Buddhist stupa and sole surviving image of Emperor Ashoka himself. Manyakheta , a village located on the banks of the Kagina river in Sedam taluk was the Capital city of the Rashtrakuta dynasty . This village is 40 km southeast to the District Headquarters Gulbarga and 18 km west to the Taluk Headquarters Sedam. Gulbarga Fort built in 1347 Gulbarga's old moated fort is in a much deteriorated state, but it has a number of interesting buildings inside, including the Jama Masjid , reputed to have been built by a Moorish architect during the late 14th or early 15th century who imitated the great mosque in Cordoba, Spain . The mosque is unique in India, with a huge dome covering the whole area, four smaller ones at the corners , and 75 smaller still all the way around. The fort itself has 15 towers. Gulbarga also has a number of imposing tombs of Bahmani kings.Geography Deccan Plateau located at and the general elevation ranges from 300 to 750 meters above mean sea level . Two main rivers , Krishna and Bhima, flow in the district.Subdivisions Gulbarga district presently comprises the following 11 talukas after the separation of Yadgir district from it. Gulbarga Aland Afzalpur Jevargi Sedam Shahabad Kalgi Kamalapur Chitapur Chincholi Yedrami Demographics 2011 census Gulbarga district has a population of 2,566,326, roughly equal to the nation of Kuwait or the US state of Nevada . This gives it a ranking of 162nd in India. The district has a population density of. Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 17.94%. Gulbarga has a sex ratio of 962 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 65.65%.
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