Gwynne Shotwell is an American businesswoman and engineer. She is the President and Chief Operating Officer of SpaceX, an American space transportation company, where she is responsible for day-to-day operations and company growth., she is listed as the 55th most powerful woman in the world by Forbes.
Shotwell originally planned to work in the automotive industry and was enrolled in Chrysler Corporation's management training program but desired a more hands-on engineering role and did not remain in that industry. In 1988, she began work at the El Segundoresearch center of The Aerospace Corporation, and did technical work on military space research and development contracts. During a ten-year tenure she worked in thermal analysis while "writing dozens of papers on a variety of subjects including conceptual small spacecraft design, infrared signature target modeling, space shuttle integration and reentry vehicle operational risks". Wanting to "build, and put spacecraft together", in 1998 she left the Aerospace Corporation to become "director of the space systems division at Microcosm Inc., a low-cost rocket builder in El Segundo". There, she served on the executive committee and was responsible for business development. In 2002 Shotwell joined SpaceX, a private, commercial, space exploration company founded by Elon Musk in the same year, as vice president of business development, also being given a seat on the SpaceX board of directors. She was its eleventh employee. Shotwell is now President and COO of SpaceX, responsible for day-to-day operations and managing all customer and strategic relations to support company growth. In December 2010, SpaceX became the first private company to successfully launch, orbit, and recover a spacecraft. It also has a multibillion-dollar contract with NASA to deliver astronauts and science instruments to the International Space Station. On May 30, 2020, SpaceX became the first private company to launch two astronauts to Earth orbit. SpaceX is also working on a next-generation transportation system to take people to Mars in the near future. On February 6, 2019, Polaris Industries announced that Shotwell will join their board of directors on March 1, 2019. Shotwell participates in a variety of STEM related programs, including the Frank J. Redd Student Scholarship Competition.
Public outreach
Shotwell gave a TEDx Talk at TEDxChapmanU in June 2013 on the importance of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. She speaks regularly to business audiences and gave a talk for the "Captains of Industry" series at the Brent Scowcroft Center on International Security in June 2014 on private entrepreneurial accomplishments in advancing spaceflight technology. At the 2018 TED conference, Shotwell was interviewed by Chris Anderson about the future plans of SpaceX. At the Grace Hopper Celebration of Women in Computing on September 28, 2018, Shotwell's talk was titled "Launching Our Future" and she discussed her vision and advancements for aerospace technology, as well as why diversity and the inclusion of women are necessary for us to advance as a society.
