Hafiz Hakki Pasha


Hafiz Hakki Pasha, was a general of the Ottoman Army.

Career

Hafiz Hakki was a classmate of Enver Pasha, Mahmud Kâmil Pasha, and Fahreddin Pasha. He graduated from the Ottoman Military Academy second in his class and graduated from the Ottoman Military College first in his class on 5 December 1902. He was known as one of the "Freedom Heroes" in 1908.
Hafiz Hakki fought in the Balkan wars in 1912 and then wrote books about how armies should be led.
General Hakkı was one of the Ottoman commanders at the Battle of Sarikamish. At this battle, the large Ottoman army was utterly defeated by a smaller Russian force. During the retreat, the Ottoman army was nearly annihilated, mostly due to bitterly cold temperatures.

Personal life

On 17 February 1910 he married the Ottoman Princes Behiye Sultan, eldest daughter of Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin, son of Sultan Murad V.

Death

Hafız was appointed by Enver Pasha to take over the remnants of the Ottoman army in the Caucasus in early 1915. He died of typhus in Erzerum in 1915 just a few weeks later.