Harold Beverage Harold Henry "Bev" Beverage was an inventor and researcher in electrical engineering. He is known for his invention and development of the wave antenna, which came to be known as the Beverage antenna . Less widely known is that Bev was a pioneer of radio engineering and his engineering research paralleled the development of radio transmission technology throughout his professional career with significant contributions not only in the field of radio frequency antennas but also radio frequency propagation and systems engineering .Biography Harold Beverage was born on October 14, 1893, in North Haven, Maine , to Fremont Beverage and his wife, Lottie Smith. He received a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Maine in 1915, and went to work for General Electric Company the following year as a radio-laboratory assistant to Dr. Ernst Alexanderson. In 1920, he was placed in charge of developing receivers for transoceanic communications at the Radio Corporation of America in Riverhead, New York . Three years later, at the age of 30, he received the IRE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Prize "for his work on directional antennas." RCA named Beverage chief research engineer of communications in 1929, a position he held until 1940. At that time, he was promoted to vice president in charge of research and development at RCA Communications Inc., a subsidiary of the Radio Corporation of America. Beverage retired in 1958 from that position and as director of radio research, but continued to work in communications as a consultant. In 1938, the Radio Club of America presented him with its for his work in the development of antenna systems . The Beverage antenna, the citation said, was "the precursor of wave antennas of all types." Beverage was awarded the IRE Medal of Honor in 1945, "In recognition of his achievements in radio research and invention, of his practical applications of engineering developments that greatly extended and increased the efficiency of domestic and world-wide radio communications and of his devotion to the affairs of the Institute of Radio Engineers ." In awarding him its AIEE Lamme Medal in 1956 the American Institute of Electrical Engineers cited him "for his pioneering and outstanding engineering achievements in the conception and application of principles basic to progress in national and worldwide radio communications." Beverage died on January 27, 1993, at the John T. Mather Hospital in Port Jefferson , L.I. He was 99, and lived in Stony Brook, New York .* * * * * * Aug. 5, 1931 Means for testing recorded sound—automatic check film Aug. 18,1931 H.H.B. % H.O. Peterson—Means for eliminating fading on high frequencies Mar. 15,1932 Frequency modulate or mark/space for AGC Aug. 30, 1932 Acoustic combining system - mix reflections Aug. 30, 1932 Method for eliminating fading—basic rectifier telegraph Nov. 15, 1932 Differential volume control for diversity artificial line Jul. 11, 1933 H.H.B. & H.O. Peterson—Rotating switch, diversity Jul. 11, 1933 H.H.B. & H.O. Peterson—Artificial line pickup delay, diversity * * Jan. 15, 1935 H.H.B. & H.O. Peterson—Means for elimination of fading on short wavelengths * Sept. 17, 1935 Remote control system for relay stations Dec. 10, 1935 Aerial system—balanced bridge to reduce engine ignition noise of aircraft Dec. 24, 1935 Multiplex signaling—commutator and frequency change for multiplex Jan. 28, 1936 Receiving system-rectifier high frequency for C.W. Hansell electrolytic recorder Mar. 24, 1936 Radio telegraph repeater—electronic, no relays Jan. 12, 1937 Radio communication—frequency diversity Feb. 9, 1937 H.H.B. & H.O. Peterson—Fading eliminator—different beat notes Feb. 6, 1937 Multiplex cable code with diversity receivers Apr. 6, 1937 Crystal oscillator monitor for centralized control May 25 , 1937 Television system—AGC based on density of film June 22, 1937 System for radio spectrography, horizontal sync on oscillograph Oct, 5, 1937 Signaling-space between carrier and sidebands, phone * * Jan, 17, 1939 Electrical energy measuring system frequency modulation Feb 7, 1939 Warren Knotts & H.H.B. -- Frequency assignments for relay stations Sept. 191 1939 Amplitude modulation reception—change to phase modulation * Sept 9 , 1941 System for noise reduction - noise random, signal in phase Feb. 3, 1942 Ultra short wave noise elimination—balance local noise vertical suppressor * * *
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