Harriette Vine


Dame Harriette Joanna Vine DBE OStJ was a New Zealand lawyer. She was the first woman to graduate with a degree in law from Victoria University of Wellington. She received a number of awards for her work with the Order of St John.

Early life

Vine was born in Dunedin on 6 April 1878. Her parents were English immigrants Edward and Sarah Vine. She attended Anderson's Bay School, and Otago Girl's High School. The family moved to Whanganui, in New Zealand's North Island, and she passed the university matriculation examination in 1904.
Vine studied law at Victoria University of Wellington, graduating in 1913 with a bachelor of law and in 1915 with a master of law. She was the first woman to graduate in law from the university.

Career

After graduating, Vine returned to Whanganui and worked as a lawyer in the firm Treadwell and Gordon, specialising in banking, trust, wills and company work. She remained with the firm for 47 years.
Vine was active in the Order of St. John and in 1930 she was made an Officer of the Order of St John. She was also made a Dame of the British Empire for this work.
Vine died when she was hit by a train while walking home from work. She was 84 years old.

Legacy

Vine left her home to the Whanganui District Council in her will; the Harriette Vine Free Kindergarten was built on the land.
In 2014, the Wellington Women Lawyers Association commemorated the centenary of Vine's graduation from the university with an essay competition titled "Harriette’s challenges 100 years on: same or different?”. The Victoria University of Wellington Law Review published the two winning entries in a special issue on women in law.