Haunetal is a community in Hersfeld-Rotenburg district in eastern Hesse, Germany. Haunetal is the district's southernmost municipality.
Geography
Location
Haunetal is located in the Vorderrhön between Bad Hersfeld, which is some 13 km far from it, and Hünfeld, which is some 14 km far from it. The community stretches along both sides of the lower Haune river. Rising above the community is the 524 m-high Stoppelsberg.
Neighbouring communities
Haunetal borders in the northwest on the community of Niederaula, in the northeast on the community of Hauneck, in the east on the community of Eiterfeld, in the south on the community of Burghaun and in the west on the town of Schlitz.
Constituent communities
Haunetal's Ortsteile are Hermannspiegel, Holzheim, Kruspis, Mauers, Meisenbach, Müsenbach, Neukirchen, Oberstoppel, Unterstoppel, Odensachsen, Rhina, Schletzenrod, Stärklos, Wehrda and Wetzlos.
History
The constituent communities of Odensachsen and Rhina had their first documentary mention on 1003 when Emperor Heinrich II divided the Imperial forest of Ehringswald up between the Hersfeld Abbey and the Fulda Abbey. Some of today's constituent communities were already governed together in the Middle Ages under the lordship of Wehrda and later in the Amt of Neukirchen. Most of the places belonged to one of the two above-named monastic institutions, which had enfeoffed them to the Knights of Romrod, of Trubenbach, of Otensassen and of Haune. The last-named were the ones who built Hauneck Castle. In 1886, the writer Heinrich Ruppel was born in Haunetal. In a barn in the constituent community of Neukirchen, towards the end of the Second World War, Konrad Zuse’s computerZ4 was sheltered. Konrad Zuse founded Zuse KG in Neukirchen in 1949; in 1957 the company’s head office moved to Bad Hersfeld. The above-named constituent communities were merged by municipal reform in 1971 into the greater community of Haunetal. Since 16 May 1998, the community of Haunetal has had leave to style itself “Marktgemeinde”
Politics
Community council
The municipal election held on 26 March 2006 yielded the following results: The community's executive is made up of nine members, with four seats allotted to the SPD, four to the CDU and 1 to the FWG.
Mayor
Mayor Hein-Peter Möller was reëlected on 29 April 2007 with 73.1% of the vote. His opponent from the CDU, Dirk Handwerk, got 26.9%. Voter turnout was 67.0%.
Culture and sightseeing
Buildings
The Evangelicalchurch in Neukirchen was built in Late Gothic in 1515 on a lower structure that was partly Romanesque. Worthy of note among the inner features are the carved winged altar from 1522 and the baptismal font from 1588. Above Neukirchen and Oberstoppel, on Haunetal's local mountain, the Stoppelsberg, is found Hauneck Castle, whose building history reaches back to the 14th century. From even further into the past comes the Sinzigburg, a castle west of the Stoppelsberg in the Haune valley. Not far away, likewise on the Stoppelsberg's slopes is the natural monument called the Lange Steine. Further buildings in the constituent community of Wehrda are the Gothic fortified church with old rustic frescoes, the Schloss Hohenwehrda, the Rotes Schloß and the Altwehrda ruins. Old Jewish cemeteries can be found in Wehrda and Rhina.
Culinary specialities
One culinary speciality from the Haune valley is Ploatz, a hearty sheet cake made of rye bread dough with variable topping.