Hexene
Hexene is an alkene with a molecular formula C6H12. The prefix "hex" is derived from the fact that there are 6 carbon atoms in the molecule, while the "-ene" suffix denotes that there is an alkene present—two carbon atoms are connected via a double bond. There are several isomers of hexene, depending on the position and geometry of the double bond in the chain. One of the most common industrially useful isomers is 1-hexene, an alpha-olefin. Hexene is used as a comonomer in the production of polyethylene.Isomers
The following is a partial list of hexenes.
Name | Structural formula | CAS Number | Melting point
| Boiling point
| Density
| Refractive index
|
1-hexene | | 592-41-6 | −139.76 | 63.48 | 0.6685 | 1.3852 |
-2-hexene | | 4050-45-7 | −133 | 67.9 | 0.6733 | 1.3936 |
-2-hexene | | 7688-21-3 | −141.11 | 68.8 | 0.6824 | 1.3979 |
-3-hexene | | 13269-52-8 | −115.4 | 67.1 | 0.6772 | 1.3943 |
-3-hexene | | 7642-09-3 | −137.8 | 66.4 | 0.6778 | 1.3947 |