Holy Week in Valladolid
The Holy Week in Valladolid is one of the main tourist attractions, and cultural and religious events of Valladolid and the surrounding province during Holy Week in Spain. It boasts of renowned polychrome sculptures, created mainly by sculptors such as Juan de Juni and Gregorio Fernández, who were active when the city served as the imperial court. The city's National Sculpture Museum has a total of 42 images for the processions. The Holy Week in Valladolid is known to depict the Passion with great fidelity, rigor and detail.
In addition to the artistic and catechetical value of its religious imagery, the Week is characterized by devotion, sobriety, silence and respect for the brotherhoods and the public, and by unique acts such as the "General Procession of the Sacred Passion of the Redeemer" and "Sermon of the Seven Words" in the Plaza Mayor, which recalls the autos de fé of the 16th century. For these reasons, this celebration was declared a festival of international tourist interest in 1980, and in 2014 work began to have it recognized as a representation of intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO.
Brotherhoods
The city's twenty brotherhoods have a total of fifty-nine different pasos, which are described by the brotherhood that owns each of them, and hold a total of thirty-three floats as well as the "Proclamation" and the "Sermon of the Seven Words".Processions
The processions begin the Friday before Good Friday and continue until the Sunday of Resurrection. Hundreds of penitents or cofrades take part in the parades, carrying the pasos or walking the old streets of the city with crosses, flags or candles. Thousands of people, including locals and visitors attend the events. The silence is only interrupted by the sound of drums and trumpets. The pasos are the core of the festival. They consist of a wooden sculpture, or group of sculptures, that narrates a scene from the Passion of Christ. They are carried by porters, who are members of the brotherhoods, on a platform or staves. The processions are organized by hermandades and cofradías. Members precede the pasos dressed in penitential robes with capirotes,. The capirotes were designed so the faithful could repent in anonymity, without being recognised as self-confessed sinners. Each brotherhood has its own distinct colors, reflected in its members' costumes, that distinguish them from other brotherhoods.The Archbishopric of Valladolid, carefully following the liturgy, has been considering the day of the Holy Saturday as non-liturgical, and therefore, not suitable for holding processions. Based on this consideration, only a procession of Solitude is held in the morning, with absence of any adornment to the image of Nuestra Señora de las Angustias. The transfer of the Recumbent Christ is held in the afternoon and closes the Passion. Visitors are still waiting for the Resurrection. Special importance is then offer to the Blessed Virgin, a penitential act that is celebrated in the church of Vera Cruz.
The Days of Holy Week
During the Friday and Saturday of Passion Week and into Holy Week itself, the following brotherhoods make their penitential processions in Valladolid, by the order of precedence of their entry into the main church and by the date of their founding.Friday of Sorrows
- Cofradía del Santo Entierro. 1930.
- Cofradía de la Exaltación de la Santa Cruz y Nuestra Señora de los Dolores. 1944.
Passion Saturday">Lent">Passion Saturday
- Cofradía Penitencial de la Sagrada Pasión de Cristo. 1531.
[Palm Sunday]
- Cofradía Penitencial de la Santa Vera Cruz . 1498.
[Holy Monday]
- Cofradía Penitencial de la Santa Vera Cruz . 1498.
- Venerable Cofradía de la Preciosísima Sangre de Nuestro Señor Jesucristo. 1929.
- Cofradía de las Siete Palabras. 1929.
- Hermandad Penitencial de Nuestro Padre Jesús atado a la Columna. 1930.
- Cofradía Penitencial de La Oración del Huerto y San Pascual Bailón. 1939.
- Cofradía Penitencial del Santísimo Cristo Despojado, Cristo Camino del Calvario y Nuestra Señora de la Amargura.. 1943.
- Hermandad del Santo Cristo de los Artilleros. 1944.
- Cofradía del Discípulo Amado y Jesús de Medinaceli. 2011. One of the newest to be formed, and the youngest brotherhood.
[Holy Tuesday]
- Ilustre Cofradía Penitencial de Nuestra Señora de las Angustias. 1536.
- Hermandad Penitencial de Nuestro Padre Jesús atado a la Columna. 1930.
- Cofradía Penitencial del Santísimo Cristo Despojado, Cristo Camino del Calvario y Nuestra Señora de la Amargura.. 1943.
[Holy Wednesday]
- Cofradía de Nuestra Señora de la Piedad. 1578.
- Cofradía Penitencial de Nuestro Padre Jesús Nazareno. 1596.
- Cofradía de las Siete Palabras. 1929.
- Cofradía Penitencial y Sacramental de la Sagrada Cena. 1940.
- Cofradía del Santo Sepulcro y Santísimo Cristo del Consuelo . 1945.
- Cofradía de Nuestro Padre Jesús Resucitado y María Santísima de la Alegría . 1960.
[Holy Thursday]
- Cofradía de la Orden Franciscana Seglar . 15th century.
- Cofradía Penitencial de la Santa Vera Cruz. 1498.
- Cofradía Penitencial de la Sagrada Pasión de Cristo. 1531.
- Cofradía de Nuestra Señora de la Piedad. 1578.
- Cofradía Penitencial de Nuestro Padre Jesús Nazareno . 1596.
- Venerable Cofradía de la Preciosísima Sangre de Nuestro Señor Jesucristo. 1929.
- Cofradía del Santo Entierro. 1930.
- Cofradía Penitencial de La Oración del Huerto y San Pascual Bailón. 1939.
- Cofradía del Descendimiento y Santísimo Cristo de la Buena Muerte. 1939.
- Cofradía Penitencial y Sacramental de la Sagrada Cena. 1940.
- Hermandad Universitaria del Santo Cristo de la Luz. 1941.
- Cofradía Penitencial del Santísimo Cristo Despojado, Cristo Camino del Calvario y Nuestra Señora de la Amargura.. 1943.
- Cofradía de la Exaltación de la Santa Cruz y Nuestra Señora de los Dolores. 1944.
- Cofradía de Nuestro Padre Jesús Resucitado y María Santísima de la Alegría . 1960.
[Good Friday]
- Cofradía de la Orden Franciscana Seglar . 15th century.
- Ilustre Cofradía Penitencial de Nuestra Señora de las Angustias. 1536.
- Cofradía de las Siete Palabras. 1929.
- Hermandad Universitaria del Santo Cristo de la Luz. 1941.
[Good Friday] (General Procession)
- All the brotherhoods
[Holy Saturday]
- Cofradía del Santo Entierro. 1930.
- Cofradía de Nuestro Padre Jesús Resucitado y María Santísima de la Alegría. 1960.
[Easter Sunday]
- Ilustre Cofradía Penitencial de Nuestra Señora de las Angustias. 1536.
- Cofradía del Santo Sepulcro y Santísimo Cristo del Consuelo. 1945.