Idomoid languages


The Idomoid languages are spoken primarily in Benue State of east-central Nigeria and surrounding regions. Idoma itself is an official language spoken by nearly four million people which the subgroups of Igede, uffia,otukpo,orokam etc.

Languages

Ethnologue includes Eloyi, though that assignment is outdated as Blench considers Eloyi to be a divergent Plateau language that has undergone Idomoid influence, rather than vice versa.
Ethnologue also calls the non-Yace branch "Akweya", despite the fact that Yace are also called "Akweya".

Names and locations

Below is a list of language names, populations, and locations from Blench.
LanguageBranchClusterDialectsAlternate spellingsOwn name for languageEndonymOther names Other names for languageExonymSpeakersLocation
IgedeThree dialects: Òjù, Ìtóò, Ùẉ ọò`kwù ̣; also Gabu Igedde, Egede, Egedde70,000, 120,000 Benue State, Oju, Otukpo and Okpokwu LGAs; Cross River State, Ogoja LGA
YaceAlifokpa, IjieguYache, Yatye, IyaceEkpari?6,600 ; 10,000 Cross River State, Ogoja LGA
AkpaAkweya5,500 Benue State, Otukpo LGA
EloyiMbeci Afo, Epe, Aho, Afu, Afao20,000 ; 25,000 Nasarawa State, Nasarawa and Awe LGAs; Benue State, Otukpo LGA
AlagoGroup BAgwatashi, Assaikio, Doma, Keana in towns of these namesAragoIdoma Nokwu15,000 ; at least 100,000 Nasarawa State, Awe and Lafia LGAs
EtuloGroup BUtur, EturoTurumawa2,900 ; more than 10,000 Benue State, Gboko LGA, Taraba State, Wukari, LGA
YalaYalaIyala25,650 ; 50,000
Yala IkomYalaNkumCross River State, Ikom LGA
Yala ObubraYalaNkum AkpambeCross River State, Obubra LGA
Yala OgojaYalaYala Ọkpọ̃ma spoken in all hamlets comprising Ọkpọ̃ma village; Yala Igbeeku spoken between Igbeeku Rikọ and Oloko; Yala Ọkpamẹ, spoken in Ọkkpamẹ, Yẹhẹ and Ebo.Cross River State, Ogoja LGA
Idoma clusterIdomaBenue State, Otukpo and Okpokwu LGAs; Nasarawa State, Nasarawa and Awe LGAs
AgatuIdomaAgatu, OchekwuIdoma North56,000 ; 70,000 Benue State, Otukpo LGA; Nasarawa State, Nasarawa and Awe LGAs
Idoma CentralIdomaOturkpo, OtukpoAkpoto66,000 Benue State, Otukpo and Okpokwu LGAs
Idoma WestIdoma60,000 Benue State, Okpokwu LGA
OkpoguIdoma
Idoma SouthIdomaIgumale, Igwaale, Ijigbam13,500 Benue State, Okpokwu LGA