Imishli District
Imishli is a rayon of Azerbaijan. Imishli and neighbouring Sabirabad rayon share Sarysu, the largest lake in Azerbaijan.
In August 1930, Qaradonlu was organised on Mil-Mugan historical fields as a region.
Earlier, during the Tsardom of Russia, Qaradonlu belonged to the Javad Khan administration.
The Qaradonlu region is situated in a favourable area near the Aras River providing water resources, productive land and caravan roads.
As early as the October Revolution, land-reclamation and irrigation work were made based on the intense irrigated plant-growing.
In 1906, the first School of Qaradonlu region was established, with many living-buildings, caravanserais, mills and shops in the area.
In 1933, Qaradonlu Machine-Tractor Plant was built in the Qaradonlu historical region.
As a result of the construction of the railway between Ələt and Yerevan, people moved from the center of region to suburbs of the railway stations.
The population increase motivated two-story brick buildings to be built among the Qaradonlu and Imishli villages, so the capital of the region was moved to here and the region was considered Imishli Rayon.
Imishli village was rapidly expanded, much like the capital of the region. Government houses were constructed, completely transforming the overall appearance of the village. In 1944, Imishli was awarded status of town-type settlement, which progressed to city status in the 1960s.
In 1959, on the Aras River in the Bəhramtəpə area, water storage was used - which was unique to that time period.
The Bash Mugam and Azizbaiov irrigation canals provided water not only to the land area of Imishli, but also to land areas of Bilasuvar District and Saatly District.
Populated Places
Outstanding people- Prof.Dr.Vusal Gasimli, Executive Director of the Center for Analyses of Economic Reforms and Communication of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
Geography and landscapes
The mild warm and dry desert climate of the summer is widespread. The average temperature is 1.60C in January and 26.10C in July. Annual precipitation is 300 mm. The main vegetation is a semi-desert type of wormwood and saline. The forest area consists of poplars, cypresses, mulberries, ordinary pomegranates, horses, hips, and woods. The area has a diverse flora. There are wild boars, wolves, common foxes, gray rabbits and gazelles. Small mammals mostly represented by gums. From the birds, the pheasant, the larvae, is more than a hawk, adornment, and dove.
Education and culture
Since January 1942, the Public Education Department of Imishli District has begun its operation. Since January 1989, the name has been renamed to the Department of Public Education of the district, and from October 1993 - District Education Department. At present, the Imishli District Education Department has 62 general education schools, including 57 full-time, 3 general secondary, 2 primary schools and 2 out-of-school establishments.Newspaper
The "Xalq sozu" newspaper, which has been published since 1990, has been headed by Baloglan Ganbarli, Boyukaga Huseynov, Mutallim Huseynov, Azay Hashimov, Mammad Gasimov, Hidayat Kazimov, Jafar Garayev, Shukur Seyfullayev and Murad Farzaliyev. Currently, the newspaper's head is Samed Ismayilov.The name of the newspaper | Published date |
“Qaradonlu kolxozçusu” | 1932 |
“İmişli kolxozçusu” | 1938-1962 |
“Yüksəliş” | 1962-1966 |
“Qızıl Ulduz” | 1966-1990 |
“Xalq sözü” | 1990 |
Reserves
- The Khurshurt dwellings coincide with the Bronze Age. It is located on the right side of Baku-Beylegan road, 1.2 km from the village of Nurulu.
- The settlement of Qiziltepe coincides with the Bronze Age. It is located 4 km north-east of the village of Kyzylkend.
- The Yedditepe mound belongs to the last Bronze Age and the Iron Age. It is located in the west of the village of Kyzylkend.
- Garatapé is the first Bronze Age settlement, located 17 km north–south of the Bajiravan village of the region.
- The Abyktepe settlement dates back to the Bronze Age. It is located 3 km north of Aranli village.
- The remains of Galaça belong to XII-XIII centuries. It is located 17 km from Bahramtapa-Bilasuvar highway.
Infrastructure
- Imishli Sugar Factory was built by the Azersun Holding Group of Companies and was put into operation on 23 March 2006. President Ilham Aliyev attended the opening of the plant. The plant produces sugar powder, with a daily production capacity of 1,000 tonnes. The enterprise employs 850 people, average monthly salary is 430 manats.
- Plant Lubricants Plant of Azerbaijan Sugar Production Association Plant Oil Plant was put into operation in 2009 and the daily production capacity is 200 tons.
- Combined feed mill of Azerbaijan Sugar Production Union The mixed feed mill was put into operation in 2009 and the daily production capacity is 600 tons.
- Araz was built at the expense of Canned Juices and Cognac Plant and started operating in 2003. The company employs 150 people, with a production capacity of 850 conventional banks.
- Imishli Broiler-Poultry Limited Liability Company was established on the basis of Imishli Broiler-Poultry farm, it was put into operation in 2003. It produces 5 tons of poultry per day. There are 210 employees.
- The Muradkhanli Enlarged Oil Mine started operating in 1970, with a daily production capacity of 85 tonnes. The number of employees is 160 people.
- Imishli Locomotive depot Locomotive depot was commissioned in 1968 and the number of employees is 218.
- Bahramtapa Iron and Steel Plant is a local enterprise of "Melioration and Water Management" Open Joint-Stock Company producing iron and concrete products. Starting from 1986, the plant employs 51 people. The daily production capacity is 75 cubic meters.
- Imishli Iron and Steel Open Joint-Stock Company, the plant has been producing iron and concrete products since 1960. The factory employs 185 people. The daily production capacity is 85 cubic meters.
- "ORION-E" Limited Liability Company was established at the expense of the Limited Liability Company and started operating in 2003. The company employs 87 people, producing 75-80 tons of asveltics a day.
- 330-kV Imishli-Parsabad power transmission line, construction works at the power transmission line were carried out by Azerenergystroy LLC under the contract with the Samir company of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The launch of the strategic power transmission line will connect the energy systems of Azerbaijan and the Islamic Republic of Iran.
- Imishli-Garavalili-Mirili, the capital repair work was carried out on Imishli-Garavali-Mirili highway by order of President Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan dated October 21, 2010, No. 1163. The 12-kilometer-long motorway has been reconstructed in line with modern requirements, along the road renovation and landscaping. This road, built on the world-class level, eliminated all obstacles that prevented the movement of trucks and passenger cars, and people's long-lasting dissatisfaction has been abandoned. The use of the road has also reduced the distance between the Imishli and Saatli districts twice.
- Railways, the length of automobile roads passing through Imishli region is 98 km. 7 km of these roads are of II category and 91 km are the III category. The length of local roads is 152 km. 111 km of this road is of IV category and 41 km is V category. The length of the railways passing through the district is only 80 km. In addition, 35 km of the main road, 20 km of the road, and 25 km are the narrow roads.
Imishli District Court