Iravum Pagalum is a 1965 Indian Tamil-languagethriller film directed by Joseph Thaliath Jr. The film stars newcomers Jaishankar and C. Vasantha in the lead roles while S. A. Ashokan, Nagesh, Ganthimathi and Pandari Bai play supporting roles. In Iravum Pagalum, a man's house is robbed of all its wealth, and his mother prevents him from reporting it to the police. Suspicious, he sets out to unravel the mystery behind his mother's silence. The film was released on 14 January 1965 and became a success.
Plot
Rajasekar is a wealthy college student who lives with his widowed mother Maragadhavalli and leads an untroubled life; he is in love with Parimala, his classmate. One night, Rajasekar and Maragadhavalli are robbed of their wealth by a gang; as Maragadhavalli prevents Rajasekar from reporting this incident to the police, he himself sets out to unravel the mystery behind his mother's silence.
Vasanthan, P. K. S. Mani, and Master Sridar. ;Female cast
C. Vasantha as Parimala
Ganthimathi as Chandra
Pandari Bai as Maragadhavalli
Mallika as Kamala's Mother
Baby Bhavani as Kamala
Ramamani Bai as Maid
;Dance
A. Sakunthala
Production
set up a production company named "Citadel Films", the name being inspired by the A. J. Cronin novel The Citadel. He wanted to adapt that novel into a Tamil film, but Citadel Films co-founder F. Nagoor dissuaded him from doing so as he felt the subject was "risky". He instead suggested a crime thriller, which became Iravum Pagalum. Due to the film's low budget, Joseph chose to cast newcomers. Joseph cast theatre actor Subramaniam Shankar in the lead role, christening him Jaishankar and marking the actor's cinematic acting debut. C. Vasantha was cast as the female lead, also making her cinematic acting debut. Pandari Bai, an established actress, played the mother of Jaishankar's character. Thengai Srinivasan was also cast in what would have been his film debut, but was removed after distributors were not supportive of him. The film was produced by Joseph Thomas under the Citadel banner, photographed by B. B. Lucas, and edited by P. Radhakrishnan and M. Vellaisaamy. The final length of the film was.
Iravum Pagalum was released on 14 January 1965, Pongal day. Despite facing competition from Enga Veettu Pillai and Pazhani, released on the same day, the film became a commercial success. The Indian Express said on 6 February 1965, "Iravum Pagalum, despite a muddled script, is above the level of the run-of-the-mill suspense thrillers and has obvious box office potential." In 2009, film historianRandor Guy noted that it would be "remembered for Jaishankar's debut, taut onscreen narration and melodious music".
