Jôf di Montasio The Jôf di Montasio is located in the Province of Udine , in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of northeastern Italy . With its elevation of, it is the second highest mountain of the Julian Alps , surpassed only by Triglav . The Julian Alps are part of the Southern Limestone Alps System.History Since medieval times , the steep rocks of the Montasio massif, stretching about in an east-west direction, formed the natural border between the Imperial Duchy of Carinthia in the north and the Venetian Domini di Terraferma in the south . In World War I the mountain crest up to the Sella Nevea pass was part of the Italian Front and permanently manned by the Alpini . However, no hostilities happened here as the northern slope of the mountain was too steep for an attack by the Austro-Hungarian Army .Culture In the valleys around the mountain, local people speak four languages - Italian , Friulian, Slovene, and German. The original German name for the mountain was Bramkofel , while the original Slovene name was Špik nad Policami or Poliški Špik . However nowadays they mostly use Montasch and Montaž, borrowed from the Friulian name. At the top of the mountain stands a cross and a bell in memory of Riccardo Deffar .Climbing routes There are many climbing routes from all sides . Many of them are hard rock climbing routes and ferratas, in particular from the north-east side. The normal mountaineering route is from the south side. It passes the Rifugio Brazza, at round 1650 m above the sea level. After that you can choose either the direction towards the Pipan ladder, or towards Findenegg Couloir and Suringar bivouac which is at 2400 m above the sea level . The Ladder is 60 meters long steel structure and you should have ferrata equipment. Some sections in the Findenegg Couloir route are a bit exposed, and you also have some simple scramble at several places above the Suringar bivouac.
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